Re: 002_types.pl fails on some timezones on windows

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Andrew Dunstan <andrew(at)dunslane(dot)net>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org, Peter Eisentraut <peter_e(at)gmx(dot)net>, Petr Jelinek <petr(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
Subject: Re: 002_types.pl fails on some timezones on windows
Date: 2021-09-30 19:38:38
Message-ID: 3204190.1633030718@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Andrew Dunstan <andrew(at)dunslane(dot)net> writes:
> On 9/30/21 2:36 PM, Andres Freund wrote:
>> CI showed me a failure in 002_types.pl on windows. I only just now noticed
>> that because the subscription tests aren't run by any of the vcregress.pl
>> steps :(

> We have windows buildfarm animals running the subscription tests, e.g.
> <https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_stage_log.pl?nm=drongo&dt=2021-09-29%2019%3A08%3A23&stg=subscription-check>
> and they do it by calling vcregress.pl.

But are they running with the prevailing zone set to "Greenwich Standard
Time"?

I dug around to see exactly how we handle that, and was somewhat
gobsmacked to find this mapping in findtimezone.c:

/* (UTC+00:00) Monrovia, Reykjavik */
"Greenwich Standard Time", "Greenwich Daylight Time",
"Africa/Casablanca"

According to current tzdb,

# Zone NAME STDOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Africa/Casablanca -0:30:20 - LMT 1913 Oct 26
0:00 Morocco +00/+01 1984 Mar 16
1:00 - +01 1986
0:00 Morocco +00/+01 2018 Oct 28 3:00
1:00 Morocco +01/+00

Morocco has had weird changes-every-year DST rules since 2008, which'd
go a long way towards explaining funny behavior with this zone, even
without the "reverse DST" since 2018. And sure enough, 002_types.pl
falls over with TZ=Africa/Casablanca on my Linux machine, too.

I'm inclined to think we ought to be translating that zone name to
Europe/London instead. Or maybe we should translate to straight-up UTC?
But the option of "Greenwich Daylight Time" suggests that Windows thinks
this means UK civil time, not UTC.

I wonder if findtimezone.c has any other surprising Windows mappings.
I've never dug through that list particularly.

regards, tom lane

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