Re: pg15b2: large objects lost on upgrade

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org, Shruthi Gowda <gowdashru(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: pg15b2: large objects lost on upgrade
Date: 2022-07-07 19:05:19
Message-ID: 3032999.1657220719@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com> writes:
> On Thu, Jul 07, 2022 at 02:38:44PM -0400, Robert Haas wrote:
>> On Thu, Jul 7, 2022 at 2:24 PM Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us> wrote:
>>> Uh, that initdb-created pg_largeobject file should not have any data in
>>> it ever, as far as I know at that point in pg_upgrade. How would values
>>> have gotten in there? Via pg_dump?

>> I was thinking if the user had done it manually before running pg_upgrade.

> We're referring to the new cluster which should have been initdb'd more or less
> immediately before running pg_upgrade [0].

> It'd be weird to me if someone were to initdb a new cluster, then create some
> large objects, and then maybe delete them, and then run pg_upgrade.

AFAIK you're voiding the warranty if you make any changes at all in the
destination cluster before pg_upgrade'ing. As an example, if you created
a table there you'd be risking an OID and/or relfilenode collision with
something due to be imported from the source cluster.

> Actually, I think check_new_cluster_is_empty() ought to prohibit doing work
> between initdb and pg_upgrade by checking that no objects have *ever* been
> created in the new cluster, by checking that NextOid == 16384.

It would be good to have some such check; I'm not sure that that one in
particular is the best option.

> But I have a
> separate thread about "pg-upgrade allows itself to be re-run", and this has
> more to do with that than about whether to check that the file is empty before
> removing it.

Yeah, that's another foot-gun in the same area.

regards, tom lane

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