Re: Pointer subtraction with a null pointer

From: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Thomas Munro <thomas(dot)munro(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: Pointer subtraction with a null pointer
Date: 2022-06-03 16:01:17
Message-ID: 20220603160117.baernme3kuezkyn7@alap3.anarazel.de
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On 2022-03-26 11:08:59 -0700, Andres Freund wrote:
> On 2022-03-26 10:49:53 -0700, Andres Freund wrote:
> > > It's hard to see how that isn't a flat-out compiler bug.
> >
> > It only happens if the NULL is directly passed as an argument to the macro,
> > not if there's an intermediary variable. Argh.
> >
> >
> > #include <stddef.h>
> >
> > #define relptr_store(base, rp, val) \
> > ((rp).relptr_off = ((val) == NULL ? 0 : ((char *) (val)) - (base)))
> >
> > typedef union { struct foo *relptr_type; size_t relptr_off; } relptr;
> >
> > void
> > problem_not_present(relptr *rp, char *base)
> > {
> > struct foo *val = NULL;
> >
> > relptr_store(base, *rp, val);
> > }
> >
> > void
> > problem_present(relptr *rp, char *base)
> > {
> > relptr_store(base, *rp, NULL);
> > }
> >
> >
> > Looks like that warning is uttered whenever there's a subtraction from a
> > pointer with NULL, even if the code isn't reachable. Which I guess makes
> > *some* sense, outside of macros it's not something that'd ever be reasonable.
>
> Reported as https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/54570

And it now got fixed. Will obviously be a bit till it reaches a compiler near
you...

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