Re: [PATCH] remove deprecated v8.2 containment operators

From: Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com>
To: Stephen Frost <sfrost(at)snowman(dot)net>
Cc: Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, Peter Eisentraut <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka(at)iki(dot)fi>, Ian Lawrence Barwick <barwick(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] remove deprecated v8.2 containment operators
Date: 2020-11-16 20:55:16
Message-ID: 20201116205516.GM14024@telsasoft.com
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On Fri, Nov 13, 2020 at 10:03:43AM -0500, Stephen Frost wrote:
> * Magnus Hagander (magnus(at)hagander(dot)net) wrote:
> > On Thu, Nov 12, 2020 at 11:28 PM Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:
> > > > The changes to the contrib modules appear to be incomplete in some ways.
> > > > In cube, hstore, and seg, there are no changes to the extension
> > > > scripts to remove the operators. All you're doing is changing the C
> > > > code to no longer recognize the strategy, but that doesn't explain what
> > > > will happen if the operator is still used. In intarray, by contrast,
> > > > you're editing an existing extension script, but that should be done by
> > > > an upgrade script instead.
> > >
> > > In the contrib modules, I'm afraid what you gotta do is remove the
> > > SQL operator definitions but leave the opclass code support in place.
> > > That's because there's no guarantee that users will update the extension's
> > > SQL version immediately, so a v14 build of the .so might still be used
> > > with the old SQL definitions. It's not clear how much window we need
> > > give for people to do that update, but I don't think "zero" is an
> > > acceptable answer.
> >
> > Based on my experience from the field, the answer is "never".
> >
> > As in, most people have no idea they are even *supposed* to do such an
> > upgrade, so they don't do it. Until we solve that problem, I think
> > we're basically stuck with keeping them "forever". (and even if/when
> > we do, "zero" is probably not going to cut it, no)
>
> Yeah, this is a serious problem and one that we should figure out a way
> to fix or at least improve on- maybe by having pg_upgrade say something
> about extensions that could/should be upgraded..?

I think what's needed are:

1) a way to *warn* users about deprecation. CREATE EXTENSION might give an
elog(WARNING), but it's probably not enough. It only happens once, and if it's
in pg_restore/pg_upgrade, it be wrapped by vendor upgrade scripts. It needs to
be more like first function call in every session. Or more likely, put it in
documentation for 10 years.

2) a way to *enforce* it, like making CREATE EXTENSION fail when run against an
excessively old server, including by pg_restore/pg_upgrade (which ought to also
handle it in --check).

Are there any contrib for which (1) is done and we're anywhere near doing (2) ?

--
Justin

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