Re: Default setting for enable_hashagg_disk

From: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
To: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Cc: Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, Jeff Davis <pgsql(at)j-davis(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, David Rowley <dgrowleyml(at)gmail(dot)com>, Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com>, Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman(at)gmail(dot)com>, Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Default setting for enable_hashagg_disk
Date: 2020-06-25 22:44:22
Message-ID: 20200625224422.GA9653@alvherre.pgsql
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On 2020-Jun-25, Andres Freund wrote:

> > What are people doing for those cases already? Do we have an
> > real-world queries that are a problem in PG 13 for this?
>
> I don't know about real world, but it's pretty easy to come up with
> examples.
>
> query:
> SELECT a, array_agg(b) FROM (SELECT generate_series(1, 10000)) a(a), (SELECT generate_series(1, 10000)) b(b) GROUP BY a HAVING array_length(array_agg(b), 1) = 0;
>
> work_mem = 4MB
>
> 12 18470.012 ms
> HEAD 44635.210 ms
>
> HEAD causes ~2.8GB of file IO, 12 doesn't cause any. If you're IO
> bandwidth constrained, this could be quite bad.

... however, you can pretty much get the previous performance back by
increasing work_mem. I just tried your example here, and I get 32
seconds of runtime for work_mem 4MB, and 13.5 seconds for work_mem 1GB
(this one spills about 800 MB); if I increase that again to 1.7GB I get
no spilling and 9 seconds of runtime. (For comparison, 12 takes 15.7
seconds regardless of work_mem).

My point here is that maybe we don't need to offer a GUC to explicitly
turn spilling off; it seems sufficient to let users change work_mem so
that spilling will naturally not occur. Why do we need more?

--
Álvaro Herrera https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services

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