Re: wal_buffers

From: Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>
To: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila(at)huawei(dot)com>
Cc: 'Robert Haas' <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: wal_buffers
Date: 2012-08-28 16:03:19
Message-ID: 20120828160319.GB16116@momjian.us
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On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 09:40:33AM +0530, Amit Kapila wrote:
> From: pgsql-hackers-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
> [mailto:pgsql-hackers-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org] On Behalf Of Bruce Momjian
>
> > Added to TODO:
>
> > Allow reporting of stalls due to wal_buffer wrap-around
>
> >
> http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2012-02/msg00826.php
>
> Isn't this indicates that while writing XLOG, it needs some tuning such that
> when some thresh hold buffers(2/3) are full, then trigger LOGWriter.

I assumed the LOGWriter was already working as fast as it could, but
couldn't keep up.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

>
> On Sun, Feb 19, 2012 at 12:24:12AM -0500, Robert Haas wrote:
> > Just for kicks, I ran two 30-minute pgbench tests at scale factor 300
> > tonight on Nate Boley's machine, with -n -l -c 32 -j 32. The
> > configurations were identical, except that on one of them, I set
> > wal_buffers=64MB. It seemed to make quite a lot of difference:
> >
> > wal_buffers not set (thus, 16MB):
> > tps = 3162.594605 (including connections establishing)
> >
> > wal_buffers=64MB:
> > tps = 6164.194625 (including connections establishing)
> >
> > Rest of config: shared_buffers = 8GB, maintenance_work_mem = 1GB,
> > synchronous_commit = off, checkpoint_segments = 300,
> > checkpoint_timeout = 15min, checkpoint_completion_target = 0.9,
> > wal_writer_delay = 20ms
> >
> > I have attached tps scatterplots. The obvious conclusion appears to
> > be that, with only 16MB of wal_buffers, the buffer "wraps around" with
> > some regularity: we can't insert more WAL because the buffer we need
> > to use still contains WAL that hasn't yet been fsync'd, leading to
> > long stalls. More buffer space ameliorates the problem. This is not
> > very surprising, when you think about it: it's clear that the peak tps
> > rate approaches 18k/s on these tests; right after a checkpoint, every
> > update will force a full page write - that is, a WAL record > 8kB. So
> > we'll fill up a 16MB WAL segment in about a tenth of a second. That
> > doesn't leave much breathing room. I think we might want to consider
> > adjusting our auto-tuning formula for wal_buffers to allow for a
> > higher cap, although this is obviously not enough data to draw any
> > firm conclusions.
> >
> > --
> > Robert Haas
> > EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
> > The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
>
>
>
> >
> > --
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>
>
> --
> Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us> http://momjian.us
> EnterpriseDB http://enterprisedb.com
>
> + It's impossible for everything to be true. +
>
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-hackers mailing list (pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org)
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>

--
Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us> http://momjian.us
EnterpriseDB http://enterprisedb.com

+ It's impossible for everything to be true. +

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