Re: Performance issues when the number of records are around 10 Million

From: "A(dot) Kretschmer" <andreas(dot)kretschmer(at)schollglas(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Performance issues when the number of records are around 10 Million
Date: 2010-05-11 07:03:55
Message-ID: 20100511070355.GB32479@a-kretschmer.de
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In response to venu madhav :
> Hi all,
> In my database application, I've a table whose records can
> reach 10M and insertions can happen at a faster rate like 100
> insertions per second in the peak times. I configured postgres to do
> auto vacuum on hourly basis. I have frontend GUI application in CGI
> which displays the data from the database.
> When I try to get the last twenty records from the database,
> it takes around 10-15 mins to complete the operation.This is the query
> which is used:
>
> select e.cid, timestamp, s.sig_class, s.sig_priority, s.sig_name,
> e.sniff_ip, e.sniff_channel, s.sig_config, e.wifi_addr_1,
> e.wifi_addr_2, e.view_status, bssid FROM event e, signature s WHERE
> s.sig_id = e.signature AND e.timestamp >= '1270449180' AND
> e.timestamp < '1273473180' ORDER BY e.cid DESC, e.cid DESC limit 21
> offset 10539780;

First, show us the table-definition for both tables.
Secondly the output generated from EXPLAIN ANALYSE <your query>

I'm surprised about the "e.timestamp >= '1270449180'", is this a
TIMESTAMP-column?

And, to retrieve the last twenty records you should write:

ORDER BY ts DESC LIMIT 20

With a proper index on this column this should force an index-scan.

Andreas
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Andreas Kretschmer
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