BUG #5053: domain constraints still leak

The following bug has been logged online:

Bug reference: 5053
Logged by: Andrew Gierth
Email address: andrew(at)tao11(dot)riddles(dot)org(dot)uk
PostgreSQL version: 8.5devel
Operating system: FreeBSD
Description: domain constraints still leak
Details:

Domain NOT NULL constraints (and probably other constraints too) aren't
being enforced in some code paths. e.g.

\pset null '<NULL>'
create domain tstdom as integer not null;
create table test (a tstdom);
insert into test values (null);
ERROR: domain tstdom does not allow null values

all correct up to now, but:

insert into test select (r).* from (select null::test as r) s;
INSERT 0 1

oops.

select * from test;
a
--------
<NULL>
(1 row)