Re: Rethinking user-defined-typmod before it's too late

From: Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Rethinking user-defined-typmod before it's too late
Date: 2007-07-17 05:02:57
Message-ID: 200707170502.l6H52vB09793@momjian.us
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Is this something for 8.3 or 8.4?

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Tom Lane wrote:
> The current discussion about the tsearch-in-core patch has convinced me
> that there are plausible use-cases for typmod values that aren't simple
> integers. For instance it could be sane for a type to want a locale or
> language selection as a typmod, eg tsvector('ru') or tsvector('sv').
> (I'm not saying we are actually going to do that to tsvector, just that
> it's now clear to me that there are use-cases for such things.)
>
> Teodor's work a few months ago generalized things enough so that
> something like this is within reach. The grammar will actually allow
> darn near anything for a typmod, since the grammar production is
> expr_list to avoid shift/reduce conflict with the very similar-looking
> productions for function calls. The only place where we are
> constraining what a typmod can be is that the defined API for
> user-written typmodin functions is "integer array".
>
> At the time that patch was being worked on, I think I argued that
> integer typmods were enough because you'd have to pack them into such a
> small output representation anyway. The hole in that logic is that you
> might have a fairly small enumerated set of possibilities, but that
> doesn't mean you want to make the user use a numeric code for them.
> You could even make the typmod be an integer key for a lookup table,
> if the set of possibilities is not hardwired.
>
> Since this code hasn't been released yet, the API isn't set in stone
> ... but as soon as we ship 8.3, it will be, or at least changing it will
> be orders of magnitude more painful than it is today. So, late as this
> is in the devel cycle, I think now is the time to reconsider.
>
> I propose changing the typmodin signature to "typmodin(cstring[]) returns
> int4", that is, the typmods will be passed as strings not integers. This
> will incur a bit of extra conversion overhead for the normal uses where
> the typmods are integers, but I think the gain in flexibility is worth
> it. I'm inclined to make the code in parse_type.c take either integer
> constants, simple string literals, or unqualified names as input ---
> so you could write either tsvector('ru') or tsvector(ru) when using a
> type that wants a nonintegral typmod.
>
> Note that the typmodout side is already OK since it is defined to return
> a string.
>
> Comments?
>
> regards, tom lane
>
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--
Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us> http://momjian.us
EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com

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