Re: Grouped Index Tuples

From: "Jim C(dot) Nasby" <jim(at)nasby(dot)net>
To: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Grouped Index Tuples
Date: 2006-12-10 19:16:44
Message-ID: 20061210191643.GN44124@nasby.net
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On Thu, Dec 07, 2006 at 10:30:11AM +0000, Heikki Linnakangas wrote:
> I've cut a new version of the GIT patch I posted earlier, and collected
> all my dispersed todo-lists, post-it notes, performance results,
> supplementary patches etc. I had to a single web-page:
>
> http://community.enterprisedb.com/git/
>
> Perhaps the most interesting stuff apart from the patch itself is the
> performance results. I've run some CPU bound tests to measure the extra
> CPU overhead it causes. The CPU overhead is significant, the worst case
> being a select of a single row from a table with just one integer column.
>
> However, the I/O savings are also the greatest for that same test case,
> as the table grows and the test becomes I/O bound. I don't have the
> numbers now, but earlier runs showed that the duration of the test was
> roughly halved, which makes sense because the patch reduced the index
> size so that it fit in memory, reducing the number of physical I/Os
> required per select from 2 to 1.
>
> ISTM that if we want to enable GIT automatically, we need a way to
> either reduce the CPU overhead, or have a smart heuristic to tune the
> feature so that it's only enabled when it's beneficial.

The maintain_cluster_order patch is useful by itself, and handles an
existing TODO regarding pulling pages out of WAL in a specified order to
maintain clustering. I think it'd be good to submit that patch
separately. Even if we get HOT into the backend, the cluster patch would
still be useful for cases where you sometimes have to update fields in a
clustered index.

On usage, ISTM it would be better to turn on GIT only for a clustered
index and not the PK? I'm guessing your automatic case is intended for
SERIAL PKs, but maybe it would be better to just make that explicit.
--
Jim Nasby jim(at)nasby(dot)net
EnterpriseDB http://enterprisedb.com 512.569.9461 (cell)

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