Re: unique names in variables and columns in plsql functions

From: "Jim C(dot) Nasby" <jnasby(at)pervasive(dot)com>
To: Wiebe Cazemier <halfgaar(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: unique names in variables and columns in plsql functions
Date: 2006-03-27 14:48:04
Message-ID: 20060327144804.GV80726@pervasive.com
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On Mon, Mar 27, 2006 at 04:33:55PM +0200, Wiebe Cazemier wrote:
> Hi,
>
> In a plpgsl function, consider the following excerpt:
>
> DECLARE
> provider_id INTEGER;
> BEGIN
> provider_id := (SELECT provider_id FROM investment_products WHERE id =
> my_new.investment_product_id);
> END;
>
> After a lot of trouble, I found out this line doesn't work correctly
> with the variable name as it is. It doesn't give an error or anything,
> it just retrieves some wrong value (probably NULL). When I change the
> variable name to anything other than "provider_id", it works OK.
>
> I was somewhat surprised to discover this. Can't Postgres determine that
> the provider_id in the SELECT statement is not the same one as the variable?

Sadly, overloading variable names between plpgsql and SQL is *highly*
problematic. Because of this I *always* prefix plpgsql variables with
something, such as p_ for parameters and v_ for general variables.
--
Jim C. Nasby, Sr. Engineering Consultant jnasby(at)pervasive(dot)com
Pervasive Software http://pervasive.com work: 512-231-6117
vcard: http://jim.nasby.net/pervasive.vcf cell: 512-569-9461

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