Re: How to call a function that returns a refcursor ?

From: Pavel Stehule <pavel(dot)stehule(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Postgres User <postgres(dot)developer(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: How to call a function that returns a refcursor ?
Date: 2009-12-19 22:27:23
Message-ID: 162867790912191427x3b02ec3dxea7274de0284ea82@mail.gmail.com
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2009/12/19 Postgres User <postgres(dot)developer(at)gmail(dot)com>:
> Hi,
>
> I have a function that returns a refcursor that I need to call from a
> second function.  In the second function, I'd like to read a column
> value from each row.  However, I'm having a problem accessing the rows
> of the refcursor.
> Can anyone point me to a working example of how to pull this off?
>
> This is the latest iteration of the function code that I've t

You cannot use SELECT FROM cursor. Look on FETCH statement. If you
need iterate over cursor in other function, then you have to use cycle
over cursor - some like

FETCH FROM refcursor_variable INTO recvariable;
LOOP
EXIT WHEN NOT FOUND;
do some with values
FETCH FROM refcursor_variable INTO recvariable;
END LOOP;

see
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/static/plpgsql-cursors.html

Regards
Pavel Stehule

>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "return_cursor" (
> )
> RETURNS SETOF "pg_catalog"."refcursor" AS
> $body$
> DECLARE
>  rf refcursor;
> BEGIN
>  OPEN rf FOR
>    SELECT * FROM category;
>  RETURN Next rf;
> END;
> $body$
> LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE;
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION "test"."read_cursor" (
> )
> RETURNS integer [] AS
> $body$
> DECLARE
>  r record;
>  cat_list integer[];
> BEGIN
>  FOR r IN SELECT * FROM test.return_cursor() LOOP
>    cat_list = cat_list || r.category_id;
>  END LOOP;
>  Return cat_list;
> END;
> $body$
> LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
>
> with this table struct:
>
> CREATE TABLE "category" (
>  "category_id" SERIAL,
>  "parent_id" INTEGER,
>  "category_name" VARCHAR(50)
> ) WITHOUT OIDS;
>
> --
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