Re: Planner is ignoring index when view is queried but uses index when running underlying view's sql

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Max Kremer <mkremer(at)trialfire(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Planner is ignoring index when view is queried but uses index when running underlying view's sql
Date: 2016-06-07 21:40:51
Message-ID: 14298.1465335651@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Max Kremer <mkremer(at)trialfire(dot)com> writes:
> I've encountered a very strange result when using a view in a query VS the
> underlying sql of the view. When accessing the view I get a different query
> plan than running the sql that makes up the view. Using the view is 10x
> slower and generates a strange query plan that seems to ignore
> the existence of an index.

I believe the problem is that the WITH attached to the view's SELECT
prevents the view sub-select from being flattened into the outer query
(ie, this is another way in which WITH acts as an optimization fence).
So the sub-select is planned without awareness of the ORDER BY/LIMIT
that would encourage picking a suitably ordered join plan.

Try writing the CTE as a plain sub-select, instead.

(AFAIR, this behavior just stems from a lack of round tuits and not
any fundamental difficulty: the WITHs could perfectly well be hoisted
up to the outer query. But don't hold your breath waiting for that
to happen.)

(BTW, what PG version is that?)

regards, tom lane

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