Re: Hot Standby b-tree delete records review

From: Simon Riggs <simon(at)2ndQuadrant(dot)com>
To: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki(dot)linnakangas(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Hot Standby b-tree delete records review
Date: 2010-04-22 09:00:13
Message-ID: 1271926813.8305.30859.camel@ebony
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On Thu, 2010-04-22 at 11:56 +0300, Heikki Linnakangas wrote:

> >>>> If none of the removed heap tuples were present anymore, we currently
> >>>> return InvalidTransactionId, which kills/waits out all read-only
> >>>> queries. But if none of the tuples were present anymore, the read-only
> >>>> queries wouldn't have seen them anyway, so ISTM that we should treat
> >>>> InvalidTransactionId return value as "we don't need to kill anyone".
> >>> That's not the point. The tuples were not themselves the sole focus,
> >> Yes, they were. We're replaying a b-tree deletion record, which removes
> >> pointers to some heap tuples, making them unreachable to any read-only
> >> queries. If any of them still need to be visible to read-only queries,
> >> we have a conflict. But if all of the heap tuples are gone already,
> >> removing the index pointers to them can'ẗ change the situation for any
> >> query. If any of them should've been visible to a query, the damage was
> >> done already by whoever pruned the heap tuples leaving just the
> >> tombstone LP_DEAD item pointers (in the heap) behind.
> >
> > You're missing my point. Those tuples are indicators of what may lie
> > elsewhere in the database, completely unreferenced by this WAL record.
> > Just because these referenced tuples are gone doesn't imply that all
> > tuple versions written by the as yet-unknown-xids are also gone. We
> > can't infer anything about the whole database just from one small group
> > of records.
>
> Have you got an example of that?

I don't need one, I have suggested the safe route. In order to infer
anything, and thereby further optimise things, we would need proof that
no cases can exist, which I don't have. Perhaps we can add "yet", not
sure about that either.

--
Simon Riggs www.2ndQuadrant.com

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