Re: UNION with more restrictive DISTINCT

From: "Vincent Hikida" <vhikida(at)inreach(dot)com>
To: "peter pilsl" <pilsl(at)goldfisch(dot)at>, "PostgreSQL List" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: UNION with more restrictive DISTINCT
Date: 2004-12-18 08:40:41
Message-ID: 01d301c4e4dd$41eea240$6501a8c0@HOMEOFFICE
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One solution is

SELECT COALESCE(t1.id,t2.id)
, COALESCE(t1.name,t2.name)
FROM t1 FULL JOIN t2 ON t1.id = t2.id

----- Original Message -----
From: "peter pilsl" <pilsl(at)goldfisch(dot)at>
To: "PostgreSQL List" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Sent: Wednesday, December 15, 2004 1:03 PM
Subject: [GENERAL] UNION with more restrictive DISTINCT

>
> I'd like to UNION two queries but the distinct-criteria for UNION should
> not be all columns in the queries, but only one.
>
> example. two tables:
>
> test=# select id,name from t1;
> id | name
> ----+------
> 1 | bob
> 2 | mike
> (2 rows)
>
> test=# select id,name from t2;
> id | name
> ----+---------
> 1 | bob
> 2 | mike j.
> (2 rows)
>
>
> # select id,name from t1 union select id,name from t2;
> id | name
> ----+---------
> 1 | bob
> 2 | mike
> 2 | mike j.
> (3 rows)
>
>
> now I want a construct that returns me only one row for each id. If
> there are different names for that id's in the different tables, the
> name of t2 should be chosen.
>
> like:
>
> # select id,name from t1 UNION ON (id) AND SUPERMAGICPREFER (t2.name)
> select id,name from t2;
> id | name
> ----+---------
> 1 | bob
> 2 | mike j.
> (2 rows)
>
>
> What is an appropriate approach to this? If I use my UNION-query as
> subquery for a SELECT DISTINCT ID, I loose the name, which is important.
>
> thnx.
> peter
>
>
>
> --
> mag. peter pilsl
> goldfisch.at
> IT-management
> tel +43 699 1 3574035
> fax +43 699 4 3574035
> pilsl(at)goldfisch(dot)at
>
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