Re: Slow query performance on large table

From: "Paul McKay" <paul_mckay(at)clearwater-it(dot)co(dot)uk>
To: "'Tomasz Myrta'" <jasiek(at)klaster(dot)net>
Cc: <pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Slow query performance on large table
Date: 2003-03-05 10:27:27
Message-ID: 000201c2e301$d1cc3a10$0c64a8c0@paulspc
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clearview=# select count(*) from measurement;
count
----------
15302138
(1 row)

clearview=# select count(*) from panconversation;
count
-------
77217
(1 row)

clearview=# select count(*) from panconversation where interface = 11;
count
-------
13475
(1 row)

clearview=# select count(*) from measurement where time > 1046184261 and
time < 1046335461;
count
--------
455788
(1 row)

======================================
Paul Mckay
Consultant Partner
Servicing Division
Clearwater-IT
e:paul_mckay(at)clearwater-it(dot)co(dot)uk
t:0161 877 6090
m: 07713 510946
======================================

-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-performance-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
[mailto:pgsql-performance-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org] On Behalf Of Tomasz
Myrta
Sent: 05 March 2003 10:05
To: Paul McKay
Cc: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: [PERFORM] Slow query performance on large table

Paul McKay wrote:
> Hopefully you guys can help me with another query I've got that's
> running slow.
>
> This time it's across two tables I have
>
> clearview=# \d panconversation
> Table "panconversation"
> Column | Type | Modifiers
> -------------+---------+-----------
> assessment | integer | not null
> interface | integer |
> source | integer |
> destination | integer |
> protocol | integer |
> Indexes: idx_panconversation_destination,
> idx_panconversation_interface,
> idx_panconversation_protocol,
> idx_panconversation_source
> Primary key: panconversation_pkey
> Unique keys: unq_panconversation
> Triggers: RI_ConstraintTrigger_52186648,
> RI_ConstraintTrigger_52186654,
> RI_ConstraintTrigger_52186660,
> RI_ConstraintTrigger_52186666
>
> Primary key is assessment
>
> Along with the table I was dealing with before, with the index I'd
> mislaid put back in
>
> clearview=# \d measurement
> Table "measurement"
> Column | Type | Modifiers
> ------------+-----------------------+-----------
> assessment | integer |
> time | integer |
> value | character varying(50) |
> Indexes: idx_measurement_assessment,
> idx_measurement_time,
> ind_measurement_ass_time
>
> The 'explain analyse' of the query I am running is rather evil.
>
> clearview=# explain analyse select source,value
> clearview-# from measurement, PANConversation
> clearview-# where PANConversation.assessment =
> measurement.assessment
> clearview-# and Interface = 11
> clearview-# and Time > 1046184261 and Time < 1046335461
> clearview-# ;
> NOTICE: QUERY PLAN:
>
> Hash Join (cost=1532.83..345460.73 rows=75115 width=23) (actual
> time=1769.84..66687.11 rows=16094 loops=1)
> -> Seq Scan on measurement (cost=0.00..336706.07 rows=418859
> width=15) (actual time=1280.11..59985.47 rows=455788 loops=1)
> -> Hash (cost=1498.21..1498.21 rows=13848 width=8) (actual
> time=253.49..253.49 rows=0 loops=1)
> -> Seq Scan on panconversation (cost=0.00..1498.21
rows=13848
> width=8) (actual time=15.64..223.18 rows=13475 loops=1)
> Total runtime: 66694.82 msec
>
> EXPLAIN
>
> Anybody shed any light on why the indexes I created aren't being used,
> and I have these nasty sequential scans?

Measurement is sequentially scaned, because probably "interface=12"
results in lot of records.

Please, check how many rows you have
- all rows in measurement/panconversation,
- rows in measurement with "Interface"=12
- rows in panconversation between your time.

Regards,
Tomasz Myrta

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