Re: 2,2gb of pg_xlog ??

From: "Andy Shellam" <andy(at)andycc(dot)net>
To: <Stefan(dot)Schmidt(at)schinkel(dot)de>
Cc: <pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: 2,2gb of pg_xlog ??
Date: 2006-06-22 08:05:38
Message-ID: !~!UENERkVCMDkAAQACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAC4AAAAAAAAAt+qV6pqKPEmXG74TlFgX5gEAlpDSN+DrMEWnumhoRHpQKQAAAbLc9wAAEAAAANc7qPyPxh1JrLXPElQequQBAAAAAA==@andycc.net
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Hi Stefan,

These pg_xlog files are, as you said, 16MB files that store all the
transactions made to your database - if you're doing regular SQL dump
backups, and you know you won't need Point-In-Time (PITR) recovery, you
won't need these files.

However, you will need to arrange for old files to be automatically archived
into a separate folder outside of your pg_xlog directory, by setting an
archive_command in the WAL configuration in postgresql.conf. A dead simple
command looks like this:

Archive_command = "mv %p /your/backup/directory/%f"

This tells PGSQL to move ("mv") the file no longer in use "%p" to the
directory "/your/backup/directory/" with the filename "%f". %f is the
original filename of the file being archived.

Once you've put that in, killall -HUP postmaster, and you should notice your
files being moved out. Note: the postgresql Unix user (from /etc/passwd)
will need write access to /your/backup/directory.

Tip: if you're absolutely sure you will never need these transaction logs,
you can use the following command to delete them when they're finished with:

Archive_command = "rm -f %p"

Or

Archive_command = "mv %p /dev/null"

This is for PostgreSQL 8.0 above, I believe it should be the same for 7.2.

Hope this helps!

Andy

_____

From: pgsql-admin-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
[mailto:pgsql-admin-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org] On Behalf Of
Stefan(dot)Schmidt(at)schinkel(dot)de
Sent: 20 June 2006 11:31 am
To: pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: [ADMIN] 2,2gb of pg_xlog ??

Hi,

I'm new to pgsql, so please be kind ;-)

ok here my problem:

I have a linux box with Debian Woody and pgsql 7.2.

The problem is in the pg_xlog hold about 137 files with 16 MB each, the
oldest file is from 2005.

I read the WAL docu but as far as I'm understandig it, it should be auto
cleand as long as isn't configured otherwise.

But it is not, all options mentioned in the WAL doku are not set..

Any suggestions?

here is my postgres.conf

------

fsync = off

debug_level = 0
log_connections = off
log_pid = on
log_timestamp = on
syslog = 1
# if syslog is 0, turn silent_mode off!
silent_mode = off
syslog_facility = LOCAL0
trace_notify = off
max_connections = 64
# shared_buffers must be at least twice max_connections, and not less than
16
shared_buffers = 128
# TCP/IP access is allowed by default, but the default access given in
# pg_hba.conf will permit it only from localhost, not other machines.
tcpip_socket = on
sort_mem = 512

------

cu

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