Re: Freeze avoidance of very large table.

From: Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Fujii Masao <masao(dot)fujii(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Josh Berkus <josh(at)agliodbs(dot)com>, Jim Nasby <Jim(dot)Nasby(at)bluetreble(dot)com>, Michael Paquier <michael(dot)paquier(at)gmail(dot)com>, Petr Jelinek <petr(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, Simon Riggs <simon(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>, Greg Stark <stark(at)mit(dot)edu>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Jeff Janes <jeff(dot)janes(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: Freeze avoidance of very large table.
Date: 2015-10-08 17:26:54
Message-ID: CAD21AoBtmnZFuBps5X4eAhq1FHaKDuEm5oOdA_HbH=FaMdM+dQ@mail.gmail.com
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On Thu, Oct 8, 2015 at 7:03 PM, Fujii Masao <masao(dot)fujii(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 5, 2015 at 7:31 PM, Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>> On Sat, Oct 3, 2015 at 3:41 AM, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>>> On Fri, Oct 2, 2015 at 11:23 AM, Alvaro Herrera
>>> <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> wrote:
>>>>> + /* all-frozen information is also cleared at the same time */
>>>>> PageClearAllVisible(page);
>>>>> + PageClearAllFrozen(page);
>>>>
>>>> I wonder if it makes sense to have a macro to clear both in unison,
>>>> which seems a very common pattern.
>>>
>>> I think PageClearAllVisible should clear both, and there should be no
>>> other macro. There is no event that causes a page to cease being
>>> all-visible that does not also cause it to cease being all-frozen.
>>> You might think that deleting or locking a tuple would fall into that
>>> category - but nope, XMAX needs to be cleared or the tuple pruned, or
>>> there will be problems after wraparound.
>>>
>>
>> Thank you for your advice.
>> I understood.
>>
>> I changed the patch so that PageClearAllVisible clear both bits, and
>> removed ClearAllFrozen.
>> Attached the latest v16 patch which contains draft version documentation patch.
>
> Thanks for updating the patch! Here are another review comments.
>

Thank you for reviewing!
Attached the latest patch.

> + ereport(elevel,
> + (errmsg("skipped %d frozen pages acoording to visibility map",
> + vacrelstats->vmskipped_frozen_pages)));
>
> Typo: acoording should be according.
>
> When vmskipped_frozen_pages is 1, "1 frozen pages" in log message
> sounds incorrect in terms of grammar. So probably errmsg_plural()
> should be used here.

Thank you for your advice.
Fixed.

> + relallvisible = visibilitymap_count(rel,
> VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_VISIBLE);
> + relallfrozen = visibilitymap_count(rel, VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_FROZEN);
>
> We can refactor visibilitymap_count() so that it counts the numbers of
> both all-visible and all-frozen tuples at the same time, in order to
> avoid reading through visibility map twice.

I agree.
I've changed so.

> heap_page_is_all_visible() can set all_frozen to TRUE even when
> it returns FALSE. This is odd because the page must not be all frozen
> when it's not all visible. heap_page_is_all_visible() should set
> all_frozen to FALSE whenever all_visible is set to FALSE?
> Probably it's better to forcibly set all_frozen to FALSE at the end of
> the function whenever all_visible is FALSE.

Fixed.

> + if (PageIsAllVisible(page))
> {
> - Assert(BufferIsValid(*vmbuffer));
>
> Why did you remove this assertion?

It's my mistake.
Fixed.

> + if (all_frozen)
> + {
> + PageSetAllFrozen(page);
> + flags |= VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_FROZEN;
> + }
>
> Why didn't you call visibilitymap_test() for all frozen case here?

Same as above.
Fixed.

> In visibilitymap_set(), the argument flag must be either
> (VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_VISIBLE | VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_FROZEN) or
> VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_VISIBLE. So I think that it's better to add
> Assert() which checks whether the specified flag is valid or not.

I agree.
I added Assert() to beginning of visibilitymap_set() function.

> + * caller is expected to set PD_ALL_VISIBLE or
> + * PD_ALL_FROZEN first.
> + */
> + Assert(PageIsAllVisible(heapPage) ||
> PageIsAllFrozen(heapPage));
>
> This should be the following?
>
> Assert(((flag | VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_VISIBLE) && PageIsAllVisible(heapPage)) ||
> ((flag | VISIBILITYMAP_ALL_FROZEN) && PageIsAllFrozen(heapPage)));

I agree.
Fixed.

Regards,

--
Masahiko Sawada

Attachment Content-Type Size
000_add_frozen_bit_into_visibilitymap_v17.patch text/x-patch 75.6 KB

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