Re: Excessive number of replication slots for 12->14 logical replication

From: Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Ajin Cherian <itsajin(at)gmail(dot)com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250(at)gmail(dot)com>, "houzj(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com" <houzj(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com>, Hubert Lubaczewski <depesz(at)depesz(dot)com>, PostgreSQL mailing lists <pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Excessive number of replication slots for 12->14 logical replication
Date: 2022-09-09 21:48:54
Message-ID: CAD21AoAw0Oofi4kiDpJBOwpYyBBBkJj=sLUOn4Gd2GjUAKG-fw@mail.gmail.com
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On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 3:44 PM Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Aug 26, 2022 at 7:04 AM Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> >
> > Thanks for the testing. I'll push this sometime early next week (by
> > Tuesday) unless Sawada-San or someone else has any comments on it.
> >
>
> Pushed.

Tom reported buildfarm failures[1] and I've investigated the cause and
concluded this commit is relevant.

In process_syncing_tables_for_sync(), we have the following code:

UpdateSubscriptionRelState(MyLogicalRepWorker->subid,
MyLogicalRepWorker->relid,
MyLogicalRepWorker->relstate,
MyLogicalRepWorker->relstate_lsn);

ReplicationOriginNameForTablesync(MyLogicalRepWorker->subid,
MyLogicalRepWorker->relid,
originname,
sizeof(originname));
replorigin_session_reset();
replorigin_session_origin = InvalidRepOriginId;
replorigin_session_origin_lsn = InvalidXLogRecPtr;
replorigin_session_origin_timestamp = 0;

/*
* We expect that origin must be present. The concurrent operations
* that remove origin like a refresh for the subscription take an
* access exclusive lock on pg_subscription which prevent the previou
* operation to update the rel state to SUBREL_STATE_SYNCDONE to
* succeed.
*/
replorigin_drop_by_name(originname, false, false);

/*
* End streaming so that LogRepWorkerWalRcvConn can be used to drop
* the slot.
*/
walrcv_endstreaming(LogRepWorkerWalRcvConn, &tli);

/*
* Cleanup the tablesync slot.
*
* This has to be done after the data changes because otherwise if
* there is an error while doing the database operations we won't be
* able to rollback dropped slot.
*/
ReplicationSlotNameForTablesync(MyLogicalRepWorker->subid,
MyLogicalRepWorker->relid,
syncslotname,
sizeof(syncslotname));

If the table sync worker errored at walrcv_endstreaming(), we assumed
that both dropping the replication origin and updating relstate are
rolled back, which however was wrong. Indeed, the replication origin
is not dropped but the in-memory state is reset. Therefore, after the
tablesync worker restarts, it starts logical replication with starting
point 0/0. Consequently, it ends up applying the transaction that has
already been applied.

Regards,

[1] https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/115136.1662733870%40sss.pgh.pa.us

--
Masahiko Sawada

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