Re: [PATCH] Fix TOCTOU race in ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN()

From: JoongHyuk Shin <sjh910805(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: "Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu)" <houzj(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com>
Cc: "pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix TOCTOU race in ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN()
Date: 2026-04-17 07:46:31
Message-ID: CACSdjfPtvQ9XQ5QLENHsofbPazqTT55Xufrq7XL_8QNEWtDJ1A@mail.gmail.com
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Hi Zhijie,

Thanks for pointing this out.
You're right that my patch only covers the read side
and misses the write side in ReplicationSlotReserveWal().
I should have checked for existing work before submitting.

I'll withdraw this patch.

Best Regards,
JoongHyuk Shin

On Fri, Apr 17, 2026 at 3:59 PM Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu) <houzj(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com>
wrote:

> On Friday, April 17, 2026 2:50 PM JoongHyuk Shin <sjh910805(at)gmail(dot)com>
> wrote:
> > Commit 2a5225b99d7 fixed a race in ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredXmin()
> > where ReplicationSlotControlLock was released before the global xmin
> > update, allowing a concurrent backend to overwrite a correct value with
> > a stale one.
> >
> > ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN() has the same problem,
> > it releases the lock before calling XLogSetReplicationSlotMinimumLSN(),
> > so a stale minimum LSN can overwrite a correct (lower) one,
> > potentially leading to premature WAL removal.
> >
> > The attached patch moves LWLockRelease() to after the LSN update,
> > matching the xmin fix.
> > Since 2a5225b99d7 was backpatched to all supported versions,
> > I believe this should be as well.
>
> Thanks for noticing this. There is an existing thread [1] that I started
> following 2a5225b99d7 to address the same issue. The patch you posted
> only increases the lock scope in ReplicationSlotsComputeRequiredLSN() but
> does
> not increase the lock level when reserving WALs, so I think it would not
> fix the issue.
>
> Please feel free to review the patch in that thread if you find it helpful.
>
> [1] https://commitfest.postgresql.org/patch/6451/
>
> Best Regards,
> Hou zj
>

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