Re: large database: problems with pg_dump and pg_restore

From: "Jehan-Guillaume (ioguix) de Rorthais" <ioguix(at)free(dot)fr>
To: Martin Povolny <martin(dot)povolny(at)solnet(dot)cz>
Cc: "pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: large database: problems with pg_dump and pg_restore
Date: 2010-10-26 22:21:57
Message-ID: 4CC75485.4080901@free.fr
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Or even compress AND split it !
pg_dump -Fc dbname | split -b 1G - dump_dbname

and restore:
cat dump_dbname* | pg_restore -d dbname

or
cat dump_dbname* | pg_restore | psql dbname

Le 26/10/2010 23:51, Samuel Stearns a écrit :
> You can also try piping the dump through gzip and then restoring using cat:
>
>
>
> pg_dumpall | gzip > db.out-`date +\%Y\%m\%d\%H`.gz
>
>
>
> cat db.out-`date +\%Y\%m\%d\%H`.gz | gunzip | psql template1
>
>
>
> Sam
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* pgsql-admin-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
> [mailto:pgsql-admin-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org] *On Behalf Of *Martin Povolny
> *Sent:* Tuesday, 26 October 2010 10:12 PM
> *To:* pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org
> *Subject:* [ADMIN] large database: problems with pg_dump and pg_restore
>
>
>
> Hallo,
>
>
>
> I have some quite grave problems with dumping and restoring large
> databases (>4GB of dump).
>
> I had 5 databases, 4 dumped ok, the 5th, the largest failed dumping: I
> was unable to make a dump in the default 'tar' format. I got this message:
>
>
>
> pg_dump: [tar archiver] archive member too large for tar format
>
>
>
> I got over this issue by using the 'custom' format.
>
>
>
> Unfortunately later on I was only able to restore 3 of the 5 databases
> -- any of the 2 dumps that would get over 4GB in the 'tar' format would
> fail.
>
>
>
> /var/tmp# ls -l dumps/
>
> total 16294020
>
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 742611968 2010-10-16 20:36 archiv1.dump
>
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 317352448 2010-10-16 20:37 archiv2.dump
>
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1137477632 2010-10-16 20:41 archiv3.dump
>
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3712833536 2010- 10-16 20:57 archiv4.dump
>
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8735429632 2010-10-16 21:35 archiv5.dump
>
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1253325453 2010-10-16 22:59 bb.dump
>
>
>
> archiv1-4 went OK, archiv5 -- the largest in 'tar' format -- failed and
> the 'bb.dump' which is in the 'custom' format, failed too.
>
>
>
> I got these messages:
>
>
>
> for the archiv5 in the 'tar' format:
>
>
>
> pg_restore: [tar archivář] nalezena poškozená tar hlavička v STEX
> (předpokládáno 100, vypočteno 34044) pozice souboru 7750193152
>
>
>
> sorry, it's in my native locale, but is says "found a corrupted tar
> header in STEX (expected 100, calculated 34044) file position 7750193152
>
>
>
> for the bb.dump in the 'custom' format:
>
>
>
> pg_restore: [vlastní archivář] unexpected end of file
>
>
>
> 'vlastní archiv ář' is again in my locale, it should be in English "own
> archiver"
>
>
>
> Later I tried to utilize the -I and -i switches of pg_restore to restore
> data that are in the archive behing the table that was not restored. But
> got the same error message.
>
>
>
> The dump was created on postgresql-8.3 8.3.3-1~bpo40+1 from debian
> backports. I was trying to restore on this version and later on using
> postgresql-8.4 8.4.5-1~bpo50+1 from debian backports, finally I tried
> 64bit version of postgresql-8.4 8.4.5-0ubuntu10.10. No change, still the
> same error messages.
>
>
>
> I welcome any help and/or hints on this issue as I need to dump and
> restore several large databases.
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
>
> --
> Mgr. Martin Povolný, soLNet, s.r.o.,
> +420777714458, martin(dot)povolny(at)solnet(dot)cz
>

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