Re: Referential Integrity and SHARE locks

From: "Florian G(dot) Pflug" <fgp(at)phlo(dot)org>
To: Csaba Nagy <nagy(at)ecircle-ag(dot)com>
Cc: Richard Huxton <dev(at)archonet(dot)com>, Simon Riggs <simon(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, postgres hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Referential Integrity and SHARE locks
Date: 2007-02-02 12:04:12
Message-ID: 45C328BC.5090404@phlo.org
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Csaba Nagy wrote:
> The reason of the occasional orphan rows is not completely clear to me,
> but it must be some kind of race condition while
> inserting/deleting/?updating concurrently the parent/child tables.

I guess the following sequence would generate a orphaned row.
A: executes "insert into table_child parent_id=1"
B: executes "delete from table_parent where id=1"
A: RI trigger checks for matching row in table_parent
B: The row with id=1 is marked as deleted in table_parent
A: The new row with parent_id=1 is inserted into table_child
B: The delete is commited
A: The insert is comitted.

Any ordering that marks the row as deleted between the execution
of the ri-trigger and the insertion of the new row would lead
to the same result..

greetings, Florian Pflug

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