Re: Indexes and statistics

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: "David Witham" <davidw(at)unidial(dot)com(dot)au>
Cc: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Indexes and statistics
Date: 2004-02-18 05:10:05
Message-ID: 20690.1077081005@sss.pgh.pa.us
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"David Witham" <davidw(at)unidial(dot)com(dot)au> writes:
> One of the customers is quite large (8.3% of the records):

Hmm. Unless your rows are quite wide, a random sampling of 8.3% of the
table would be expected to visit every page of the table, probably
several times. So the planner's cost estimates do not seem out of line
to me; an indexscan *should* be slow. The first question to ask is why
the deviation from reality. Are the rows for that customer ID likely to
be physically concentrated into a limited number of physical pages?
Do you have so much RAM that the whole table got swapped in, eliminating
the extra I/O that the planner is expecting?

regards, tom lane

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