From: | "Jean-Yves F(dot) Barbier" <12ukwn(at)gmail(dot)com> |
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To: | pgsql-novice(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: is it normal behavior of index? |
Date: | 2012-01-01 12:44:37 |
Message-ID: | 20120101134437.705a98cb@anubis.defcon1 |
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Lists: | pgsql-novice |
On Sun, 1 Jan 2012 12:52:04 +0100
Andreas Kretschmer <akretschmer(at)spamfence(dot)net> wrote:
> > Simple test table w/ a varchar(32): if I create an index with
> > 'varchar_pattern_ops' explain says it is NOT used in my query;
> > if I create it without it is used (?!)
>
> Please show more details and/or an example. I have one for you:
>
> test=# create table words ( w text);
> CREATE TABLE
> Time: 5,829 ms
> test=*# copy words from '/usr/share/dict/ngerman';
> COPY 320577
> Time: 458,902 ms
> test=*# create index idx_words on words (w varchar_pattern_ops);
> CREATE INDEX
> Time: 1270,534 ms
> test=*# explain select * from words where w = 'foo';
> QUERY PLAN
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Bitmap Heap Scan on words (cost=36.72..1781.30 rows=1603 width=32)
> Recheck Cond: (w = 'foo'::text)
> -> Bitmap Index Scan on idx_words (cost=0.00..36.32 rows=1603 width=0)
> Index Cond: (w = 'foo'::text)
> (4 rows)
>
> Time: 0,467 ms
>
>
>
> As you can see, there is an index WITH varchar_pattern_ops, and the
> index used for the query.
Yep, I HAD this behavior with my prior test version (nothing has
changed: I just droped/recreated it) but not anymore:
Table "public.tst1m"
Column | Type | Modifiers | Storage | Description
--------+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------+----------+-------------
id | integer | not null default nextval('tst1m_id_seq'::regclass) | plain |
name | character varying(32) | not null | extended |
note | character varying(64) | not null | extended |
Indexes:
"tst1m_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id)
"tst1m_name_ix" UNIQUE, btree (name)
"tst1m_name_lmetaphone_ix" btree (lower(metaphone(name::text, 16)) varchar_pattern_ops)
"tst1m_name_lu_ix" btree (lower(jyunaccent(name)::text) text_pattern_ops)
"tst1m_note_ix" btree (note varchar_pattern_ops)
"tst1m_note_lu_ix" btree (note)
Has OIDs: no
CREATE INDEX tst1m_name_regular_ix ON tst1m(name varchar_pattern_ops);
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM tst1m ORDER BY name;
QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Sort (cost=25402.82..25652.82 rows=100000 width=138)
Sort Key: name
-> Seq Scan on tst1m (cost=0.00..3084.00 rows=100000 width=138)
(3 rows)
JY
--
Kiss me, Kate, we will be married o' Sunday.
-- William Shakespeare, "The Taming of the Shrew"
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