Re: [HACKERS] Bug: random() can return 1.0

From: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: andrew(at)supernews(dot)com, PostgreSQL-patches <pgsql-patches(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Bug: random() can return 1.0
Date: 2006-02-01 17:23:54
Message-ID: 200602011723.k11HNsd29134@candle.pha.pa.us
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Tom Lane wrote:
> Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us> writes:
> > Because random returns a double, I think it is very possible that we
> > could return 1 due to rounding,
>
> Not unless your machine has a "double" type with less than 32 bits of
> precision, which seems pretty unlikely. It'd be sufficient to do
>
> /* result 0.0 <= x < 1.0 */
> result = ((double) random()) / ((double) MAX_RANDOM_VALUE + 1.0);

Here is a patch that makes this change, and cleans up other
MAX_RANDOM_VALUE uses.

--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us | (610) 359-1001
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 13 Roberts Road
+ Christ can be your backup. | Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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