Re: [HACKERS] <> join selectivity estimate question

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Thomas Munro <thomas(dot)munro(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh(dot)bapat(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut(at)gmail(dot)com>, Pg Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [HACKERS] <> join selectivity estimate question
Date: 2017-12-03 17:40:16
Message-ID: 11738.1512322816@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Thomas Munro <thomas(dot)munro(at)enterprisedb(dot)com> writes:
> So, in that plan we saw anti-join estimate 1 row but really there were
> 13462. If you remove most of Q21 and keep just the anti-join between
> l1 and l3, then you try removing different quals, you can see the the
> problem is not the <> qual:

> select count(*)
> from lineitem l1
> where not exists (
> select *
> from lineitem l3
> where l3.l_orderkey = l1.l_orderkey
> and l3.l_suppkey <> l1.l_suppkey
> and l3.l_receiptdate > l3.l_commitdate
> )
> => estimate=1 actual=8998304

ISTM this is basically another variant of ye olde column correlation
problem. That is, we know there's always going to be an antijoin match
for the l_orderkey equality condition, and that there's always going to
be matches for the l_suppkey inequality, but what we don't know is that
l_suppkey is correlated with l_orderkey so that the two conditions aren't
satisfied at the same time. The same thing is happening on a smaller
scale with the receiptdate/commitdate comparison.

I wonder whether the extended stats machinery could be brought to bear
on this problem.

regards, tom lane

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