| PostgreSQL 9.2.24 Documentation | ||||
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All large objects are placed in a single system table called
  pg_largeobject. PostgreSQL also supports a storage system
  called "TOAST" that automatically stores
  values larger than a single database page into a secondary
  storage area per table. This makes the large object facility
  partially obsolete. One remaining advantage of the large object
  facility is that it allows values up to 2 GB in size, whereas
  TOASTed fields can be at most
  1 GB. Also, large objects can be randomly modified using a
  read/write API that is more efficient than performing such
  operations using TOAST.