PostgreSQL: Documentation: 16: 69.2. Built-in Operator Classes

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69.2. Built-in Operator Classes
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69.2. Built-in Operator Classes #

The core PostgreSQL distribution includes the SP-GiST operator classes shown in Table 69.1.

Table 69.1. Built-in SP-GiST Operator Classes

Name	Indexable Operators	Ordering Operators
`box_ops`	`<< (box,box)`	`<-> (box,point)`
	`&< (box,box)`
	`&> (box,box)`
	`>> (box,box)`
	`<@ (box,box)`
	`@> (box,box)`
	`~= (box,box)`
	`&& (box,box)`
	`<<\| (box,box)`
	`&<\| (box,box)`
	`\|&> (box,box)`
	`\|>> (box,box)`
`inet_ops`	`<< (inet,inet)`
	`<<= (inet,inet)`
	`>> (inet,inet)`
	`>>= (inet,inet)`
	`= (inet,inet)`
	`<> (inet,inet)`
	`< (inet,inet)`
	`<= (inet,inet)`
	`> (inet,inet)`
	`>= (inet,inet)`
	`&& (inet,inet)`
`kd_point_ops`	`\|>> (point,point)`	`<-> (point,point)`
	`<< (point,point)`
	`>> (point,point)`
	`<<\| (point,point)`
	`~= (point,point)`
	`<@ (point,box)`
`poly_ops`	`<< (polygon,polygon)`	`<-> (polygon,point)`
	`&< (polygon,polygon)`
	`&> (polygon,polygon)`
	`>> (polygon,polygon)`
	`<@ (polygon,polygon)`
	`@> (polygon,polygon)`
	`~= (polygon,polygon)`
	`&& (polygon,polygon)`
	`<<\| (polygon,polygon)`
	`&<\| (polygon,polygon)`
	`\|>> (polygon,polygon)`
	`\|&> (polygon,polygon)`
`quad_point_ops`	`\|>> (point,point)`	`<-> (point,point)`
	`<< (point,point)`
	`>> (point,point)`
	`<<\| (point,point)`
	`~= (point,point)`
	`<@ (point,box)`
`range_ops`	`= (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`&& (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`@> (anyrange,anyelement)`
	`@> (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`<@ (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`<< (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`>> (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`&< (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`&> (anyrange,anyrange)`
	`-\|- (anyrange,anyrange)`
`text_ops`	`= (text,text)`
	`< (text,text)`
	`<= (text,text)`
	`> (text,text)`
	`>= (text,text)`
	`~<~ (text,text)`
	`~<=~ (text,text)`
	`~>=~ (text,text)`
	`~>~ (text,text)`
	`^@ (text,text)`

Of the two operator classes for type point, quad_point_ops is the default. kd_point_ops supports the same operators but uses a different index data structure that may offer better performance in some applications.

The quad_point_ops, kd_point_ops and poly_ops operator classes support the <-> ordering operator, which enables the k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) search over indexed point or polygon data sets.

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