pg_enumThe pg_enum catalog contains
entries showing the values and labels for each enum type. The
internal representation of a given enum value is actually the OID
of its associated row in pg_enum.
Table 52.20. pg_enum Columns
| Name | Type | References | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
oid |
oid |
Row identifier (hidden attribute; must be explicitly selected) | |
enumtypid |
oid |
|
The OID of the pg_type entry owning this enum
value |
enumsortorder |
float4 |
The sort position of this enum value within its enum type | |
enumlabel |
name |
The textual label for this enum value |
The OIDs for pg_enum rows
follow a special rule: even-numbered OIDs are guaranteed to be
ordered in the same way as the sort ordering of their enum type.
That is, if two even OIDs belong to the same enum type, the
smaller OID must have the smaller enumsortorder value. Odd-numbered OID values
need bear no relationship to the sort order. This rule allows the
enum comparison routines to avoid catalog lookups in many common
cases. The routines that create and alter enum types attempt to
assign even OIDs to enum values whenever possible.
When an enum type is created, its members are assigned
sort-order positions 1..n. But members added later might
be given negative or fractional values of enumsortorder. The only requirement on these
values is that they be correctly ordered and unique within each
enum type.
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