looking for a faster way to do that

From: hamann(dot)w(at)t-online(dot)de
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: looking for a faster way to do that
Date: 2011-09-21 15:59:49
Message-ID: wolfgang-1110921175949.A0114700@amadeus3.local
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Hi,

I have one large table (about a million entries) with an indexed column containing codes
like ABC3561A, ABC3563X, 72-451-823 etc. (lots of order numbers from different
manufacturers)

When I ask for a specific item
select code .... where code = 'ABC3563X'
I get fast result. I also get fast result when doing a prefix match
select code .... where code ~ '^ABC3563'

If a am retrieving many items by joining with another table
select code ..... where code = wantcode
this is still fast.
If I try to get many items on a prefix match
select code .... where code ~ wantcode
things go very slow. Explain shows a nested loop, so seemingly the table is rescanned
for every wanted item in the other table. A test run (3000 wanted codes against a
shortened table of 10000 ones) took about 200 seconds to complete

What other queries could I use to get the requested selection?

Regards
Wolfgang

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