Re: pg_hba.conf change in 7.4

From: Seum-Lim Gan <slgan(at)lucent(dot)com>
To: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: pg_hba.conf change in 7.4
Date: 2003-11-20 17:37:03
Message-ID: p05100304bbe2abcb91c2@[135.185.171.70]
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Hi Bruce,

We are using Sun Solaris 9 on Sparc. uname -a :

SunOS test01 5.9 Generic_112233-04 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-80

Gan

At 12:29 pm -0500 2003/11/20, Bruce Momjian wrote:
>I think what happens is that when we listen on IPv4 and IPv6, that all
>connections get IPv6. What OS are you using?
>
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Seum-Lim Gan wrote:
>> Hi Bruce,
>>
>> Thanks for the info.
>> I captured the netstat output below.
>>
>> Looks like there is a bunch of IPv4 being used.
>>
>> Any idea how this can be resolved ?
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> Gan
>>
>> UDP: IPv6
>> Local Address Remote Address
>> State If
>> --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
>> ---------- -----
>> localhost.35847 localhost.35847
>>Connected
>>
>> TCP: IPv4
>> Local Address Remote Address Swind Send-Q Rwind Recv-Q State
>> -------------------- -------------------- ----- ------ ----- ------ -------
>> localhost.32906 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32906 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32908 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32908 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32910 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32910 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32911 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32911 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32913 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32913 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32915 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32915 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32917 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32917 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32919 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32919 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32920 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32920 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32922 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32922 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32923 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32923 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32924 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32924 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32926 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32926 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.32927 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.32927 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.33086 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.33086 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.33087 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.33087 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.50882 localhost.14502 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14502 localhost.50882 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.50883 localhost.14500 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
>> localhost.14500 localhost.50883 49152 0 49152
>>0 ESTABLISHED
> >
>> At 12:11 pm -0500 2003/11/20, Bruce Momjian wrote:
>> >Seum-Lim Gan wrote:
>> >> Hi,
>> >>
>> >> In 7.4, I noticed there is this ::1 and ffff: (x8 of them)
>> >> for IPv6.
>> >>
>> >> I looked at the documentation and there is nothing that says
>> >> what the ::1 is for.
>> >
>> >The ::1 is a IPv6 shorthand for 127.0.0.1 (localhost).
>> >
>> >> Commenting out that line will prevent access to PostgreSQL
>> >> from psql unless I put trust for that line.
>> >>
>> >> This is what I had in 7.3.4:
>> >> host all all 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
>> > > ident pspmap
>> >> local all all
>>password
>> >> host all all 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 reject
>> >>
>> >> But in 7.4, it does not work anymore. It seems to want ::1 to
>>be somewhere.
>> >> If I change the line with ::1 from trust to ident pspmap, it
>>complains that
>> >> the user cannot be found. But it is in the pspmap. Message fromm psql:
>> >
>> >Seems you have an OS that makes all connections IPv6, even IPv4 ones.
>> >That is why we had to have that line in there. Seems ::1 controls your
>> >local connections on that platform. Some platforms have distinct IPv4
>> >and IPv6 connections, so we have to include both lines in the file.
>> >
>> >> Right now, I have it set to trust to work around.
>> >> Any idea what to do about this ?
>> >>
>> >> host all all 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
>> >> ident pspmap
>> >> local all all
>>password
>> >> host all all 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 reject
>> >> # IPv4-style local connections:
>> >> #host all all 127.0.0.1
>>255.255.255.255 trust
>> >> # IPv6-style local connections:
>> >> host all all ::1
>> >> ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff trust
>> >
>> >Yea, that's about it. My guess is that nothing is coming in via IPv4 on
>> >your machine so 127.0.0.1 does nothing. Perhaps netstat will show the
> > >IP address family used.

--
+--------------------------------------------------------+
| Seum-Lim GAN email : slgan(at)lucent(dot)com |
| Lucent Technologies |
| 2000 N. Naperville Road, 6B-403F tel : (630)-713-6665 |
| Naperville, IL 60566, USA. fax : (630)-713-7272 |
| web : http://inuweb.ih.lucent.com/~slgan |
+--------------------------------------------------------+

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