Re: Need a performance tip - Statement pooling for server

VIDAL Cedric wrote:
>
>>-----Message d'origine-----
>>De : pgsql-jdbc-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
>>[mailto:pgsql-jdbc-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org]De la part de Kris Jurka
>>Envoye : mardi 30 novembre 2004 12:37
>>A : VIDAL Cedric
>>Cc : 'pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org'
>>Objet : Re: [JDBC] Need a performance tip - Statement pooling
>>for server
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>On Tue, 30 Nov 2004, VIDAL Cedric wrote:
>>
>>
>>>Hi,
>>>
>>>On the postgresql jdbc site's todo
>>
>>http://jdbc.postgresql.org/todo.html, it
>>
>>>is stated that
>>>"statement pooling to take advantage of server prepared
>>
>>statements" should
>>
>>>be added.
>>>
>>>Is that information up to date ? Is that feature really not
>>
>>supported. If
>>
>>>yes, does that mean, that using JDBC PreparedStatement(s)
>>
>>with PostgreSQL
>>
>>>doesn't take avantage of server side statement pooling, and
>>
>>thus has no
>>
>>>advantage over simple statements.
>>>
>>
>>There is a difference between not using server side
>>statements and not
>>pooling them. Consider a function that did an insert into
>>the database.
>>
>>public void f(Connection conn, int i) throws SQLException {
>> PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t
>>VALUES(?)");
>> ps.setInt(1,i);
>> ps.executeUpdate();
>> ps.close();
>>}
>>
>>In this case a prepared statement is created every time the
>>function is
>>called so no real advantage comes from doing a server side
>>preparation.
>>Now if the function was written as:
>>
>>public void f(PreparedStatement ps, int i) throws SQLException {
>> ps.setInt(1, i);
>> ps.executeUpdate();
>>}
>>
>>Then the prepared statement gets reused and potentially
>>significant gains
>>can be had from doing server side preparation. The idea
>>behind statement
>>pooling is to allow a function written in the first form to get the
>>performance advantages of a function written in the second
>>form. It can
>>be difficult to create and manage a pool of
>>PreparedStatements to reuse in
>>your application code, so it would be great if the driver
>>could do that
>>for you.
>>
>>Kris Jurka
>
>
> Hi Kris,
>
> So if I get it right, i understand that
> - 1 - postgresql knows how to prepare statements
> - 2 - the pooling is the responsibility of the jdbc driver
> - 3 - the postgresql jdbc driver doesn't implement prepared statements
> pooling thus does not take advantage of
> postgresql's preparing statements (your first form doesn't get the
> performance advantage)

You take advantage of it when you reuse the same prepared statement.
For example :

PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES(?)");
for (int i=1;i<=5;i++){
ps.setInt(1,i);
ps.executeUpdate();
}
ps.close();

Or better using batch :

PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO t VALUES(?)");
for (int i=1;i<=5;i++){
ps.setInt(1,i);
ps.addBatch();
}
ps.executeBatch();
ps.close();

> - 4 - if our application were to deal with prepared statements' pooling
> itself (your second form), it would get the performance advantage of
> postgresql's preparing statements
>
> Is it so ?
>
> thanx for the reply,
>
> Cedric Vidal
>
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