Re: password encryption

From: "David F(dot) Skoll" <dfs(at)roaringpenguin(dot)com>
To: Tim Ellis <Tim(dot)Ellis(at)gamet(dot)com>
Cc: Stefan Fiel <fstefan(at)cable(dot)vol(dot)at>, <pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: password encryption
Date: 2002-08-22 01:40:26
Message-ID: Pine.LNX.4.44.0208212137490.22466-100000@shishi.roaringpenguin.com
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On Wed, 21 Aug 2002, Tim Ellis wrote:

> I always run my passwords through md5sum(), which is an open source
> implementation, and thus seems to've been written in every language out
> there.

But a straight md5sum leaves you open to a dictionary attack. You want
to add some salt by doing something like this:

salt = random_4_char_string;
encrypted_password = salt + md5sum(salt + cleartext_password);

To verify, just extract the salt from the encrypted password and redo the
calculation.

A dictionary attack is now much less feasible because the same cleartext
password can encrypt to millions of different ciphertext passwords.

--
David.

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