Re: Returning PK of first insert for second insert use.

From: Cédric Dufour (Cogito Ergo Soft) <cedric(dot)dufour(at)cogito-ergo-soft(dot)com>
To: "Ken Corey" <ken(dot)corey(at)atomic-interactive(dot)com>, "Peter Atkins" <peter(dot)atkins(at)NXCD(dot)com>
Cc: <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Returning PK of first insert for second insert use.
Date: 2002-08-02 12:59:44
Message-ID: NDBBIFNBODNADCAOFDOAMEJECDAA.cedric.dufour@cogito-ergo-soft.com
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You can retrieve the last inserted sequence value using:
currval('t_task_task_id_seq')

This is connection safe, so you get the the last ID inserted by YOUR
connection.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pgsql-sql-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
> [mailto:pgsql-sql-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org]On Behalf Of Ken Corey
> Sent: Monday, July 29, 2002 20:59
> To: Peter Atkins
> Cc: 'pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org'
> Subject: Re: [SQL] Returning PK of first insert for second insert use.
>
>
> On Mon, 2002-07-29 at 19:32, Peter Atkins wrote:
> > I have two tables t_proj, t_task see below:
> >
> > CREATE TABLE t_proj (
> > proj_id SERIAL NOT NULL,
> > PRIMARY KEY (proj_id),
> > task_id integer(12),
> > user_id integer(6),
> > title varchar(35),
> > description varchar(80)
> > );
> >
> > CREATE TABLE t_task (
> > task_id SERIAL NOT NULL,
> > PRIMARY KEY (task_id),
> > title varchar(35),
> > description varchar(80)
> > );
> >
> > When I insert into t_task I need to return the task_id (PK) for
> that insert
> > to be used for the insert into the t_proj table.
> >
> > I tried using RESULT_OID but I have no idea how to obtain the
> true PK using
> > this opague id. Below is the procedure I tried to use.
>
> Since the primary key of the first table is a SERIAL, it's really
> defined as something like this:
>
> create table t_task (
> task_id int4 not null default nextval('t_task_task_id_seq'),
> ...
>
> Which means that you can predict what the next value will be, store that
> in a temporary var, and then insert it into both tables...
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION insertTask (varchar, varchar)
> RETURNS INTEGER AS '
>
> DECLARE
> -- local variables
> oid1 INTEGER;
> retval INTEGER;
> tempvar int4;
>
> BEGIN
> select into tempvar nextval(''t_task_task_id_seq'');
>
> INSERT INTO t_task (task_id, title, description)
> VALUES (tempvar,$1, $2);
>
> -- Everything has passed, return id as pk
> RETURN tempvar;
> END;
> ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
>
> WARNING: this is not guaranteed to be the correct syntax, I didn't
> create the tables and the function to test it, but I do this kind of
> thing all the time in my functions.
>
> --
> Ken Corey CTO http://www.atomic-interactive.com 07720 440 731
>
>
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