Re: extend pgbench expressions with functions

From: Michael Paquier <michael(dot)paquier(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Fabien COELHO <coelho(at)cri(dot)ensmp(dot)fr>
Cc: PostgreSQL Developers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: extend pgbench expressions with functions
Date: 2016-01-18 01:07:23
Message-ID: CAB7nPqR6VSpD3KPNSzoYF9oeKfYz9YC7yzJOgHS0a=fh_anWSg@mail.gmail.com
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On Sun, Jan 17, 2016 at 3:10 AM, Fabien COELHO <coelho(at)cri(dot)ensmp(dot)fr> wrote:
>> With this example:
>> \set cid debug(sqrt(-1))
>> I get that:
>> debug(script=0,command=1): double nan
>> An error would be more logical, no?
>
>
> If "sqrt(-1)" as a double is Nan for the computer, I'm fine with that. It
> makes the code simpler to just let the math library do its stuff and not
> bother.

Hm. OK..

>> The basic operator functions also do not check for integer overflows.
>
>
> This is a feature. I think that they should not check for overflow, as in C,
> this is just int64_t arithmetic "as is".

(int64_t is not an available type on Windows btw.)

> Moreover, it would be a new feature to add such a check if desirable, so it
> would belong to another patch, it is not related to adding functions.
> The addition already overflows in the current code.
>
> Finally I can think of good reason to use overflows deliberately, so I think
> it would argue against such a change.

Could you show up an example? I am curious about that.

>> Those three ones are just overflowing:
>> \set cid debug(9223372036854775807 + 1)
>> \set cid debug(-9223372036854775808 - 1)
>> \set cid debug(9223372036854775807 * 9223372036854775807)
>> debug(script=0,command=1): int -9223372036854775807
>> debug(script=0,command=2): int 9223372036854775807
>> debug(script=0,command=3): int 1
> All these results are fine from my point of view.

On HEAD we are getting similar strange results, so I am fine to
withdraw but that's still very strange to me. The first case is
generating -9223372036854775808, the second one compiles
9223372036854775807 and the third one generates 1. Or we make the
error checks even more consistent in back-branches, perhaps that 's
indeed not worth it for a client though.

>> And this one generates a core dump:
>> \set cid debug(-9223372036854775808 / -1)
>> Floating point exception: 8 (core dumped)
>
> This one is funny, but it is a fact of int64_t life: you cannot divide
> INT64_MIN by -1 because the result cannot be represented as an int64_t.
> This is propably hardcoded in the processor. I do not think it is worth
> doing anything about it for pgbench.

This one, on the contrary, is generating an error on HEAD, and your
patch is causing a crash:
value "9223372036854775808" is out of range for type bigint
That's a regression, no? I am uncomfortable with the fact of letting
such holes in the code, even if that's a client application.

>> A more general comment: what about splitting all the execution
>> functions into a separate file exprexec.c? evaluateExpr (renamed as
>> execExpr) is the root function, but then we have a set of static
>> sub-functions for each node, like execExprFunc, execExprVar,
>> execExprConst, etc?
>
> I do not see a strong case for renaming. The function part could be split
> because of the indentation, though.

The split makes sense to me regarding the fact that we have function
parsing, execution and the main code paths in different files. That's
not far from the backend that does similar split actually.

>> This way we would save a bit of tab-indentation, this patch making the new
>> code lines becoming larger than 80 characters because of all the switch/case
>> stuff that gets more complicated.
>
> I agree that the code is pretty ugly, but this is partly due to postgres
> indentation rules for switch which are *NOT* reasonnable, IMO.
>
> I put the function evaluation in a function in the attached version.

Thanks, this makes the code a bit clearer.
--
Michael

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