Re: SSL cleanups/hostname verification

From: Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>
To: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e(at)gmx(dot)net>
Cc: Martijn van Oosterhout <kleptog(at)svana(dot)org>, Gregory Stark <stark(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, PG Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: SSL cleanups/hostname verification
Date: 2008-10-21 12:34:58
Message-ID: 952E99E9-2585-4A99-ABEE-6F85D3A69597@hagander.net
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On 21 okt 2008, at 13.41, Peter Eisentraut <peter_e(at)gmx(dot)net> wrote:

> Martijn van Oosterhout wrote:
>> SSH is a good example, it only works with self-signed certificates,
>> and
>> relies on the client to check it. Libpq provides a mechanism for the
>> client to verify the server's certificate, and that is safe even if
>> it
>> is self-signed.
>> If the client knows the certificate the server is supposed to
>> present,
>> then you can't have a man-in-the-middle attack, right? Whether it's
>> self-signed or not is irrelevent.
>
> That appears to be correct, but that was not the original issue
> under discussion.
>
> Both a web browser and an SSH client will, when faced with an
> untrusted certificate, pop a question to the user. The user then
> verifies the certificate some other way (in theory), answers/clicks
> yes, and then web browser and SSH client store the certificate
> locally marked as trusted, so this question goes away

>
>> Preventing casual snooping without preventing MitM is a rational
>> choice
>> for system administrators.
>
> I am not an expert in these things, but it seems to me that someone
> who can casually snoop can also casually insert DHCP or DNS packages
> and redirect traffic. There is probably a small niche where just
> encryption without server authentication prevents information leaks,
> but it is not clear to me where this niche is or how it can be
> defined, and I personally wouldn't encourage this sort of setup.

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