Re: 8.3.9 - latency spikes with Linux (and tuning for consistently low latency)

From: "Kevin Grittner" <Kevin(dot)Grittner(at)wicourts(dot)gov>
To: "Marinos Yannikos" <mjy(at)geizhals(dot)at>
Cc: "pgsql-performance" <pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org>, "Tom Lane" <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Subject: Re: 8.3.9 - latency spikes with Linux (and tuning for consistently low latency)
Date: 2010-04-15 17:47:26
Message-ID: 4BC70ADE0200002500030965@gw.wicourts.gov
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Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:

> Have you checked whether the spikes correlate with checkpoints?
> Turn on log_checkpoints and watch for awhile. If so, fooling with
> the checkpoint parameters might give some relief.

If that by itself doesn't do it, I've found that making the
background writer more aggressive can help. We've had good luck
with:

bgwriter_lru_maxpages = 1000
bgwriter_lru_multiplier = 4.0

If you still have checkpoint-related latency issues, you could try
scaling back shared_buffers, letting the OS cache handle more of the
data.

Also, if you have a RAID controller with a battery-backed RAM cache,
make sure it is configured for write-back.

-Kevin

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