Re: [SQL] ARRAY() returning NULL instead of ARRAY[] resp.

From: Joe Conway <mail(at)joeconway(dot)com>
To: Markus Bertheau ☭ <twanger(at)bluetwanger(dot)de>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Subject: Re: [SQL] ARRAY() returning NULL instead of ARRAY[] resp.
Date: 2005-06-07 01:24:52
Message-ID: 42A4F764.9010705@joeconway.com
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Markus Bertheau ☭ wrote:
> Hmm, this gets really complicated and inconsistent. Complicated means
> unusable. What about modifying the dimension syntax such that the second
> number means number of elements instead of upper bound? That particular
> problem would go away then, and array_upper('[0:0]={}'::int[]) can
> return the correct 0 then.
>
> What I'm actually worrying about is that array_upper(array(select 1
> where false)) returns 0.
>
> An option would be to drop the possibility to let the array start at
> another index than 0. I don't know why it was decided to do that in the
> first place. It seems a rather odd feature to me.
>

Actually I like both of these ideas, and have advocated the second one
myself before. But it isn't backward compatible -- anyone else have an
opinion? SQL2003 actually specifies that an array *should* start at 1:

4.10.2 Arrays
An array is a collection A in which each element is associated with
exactly one ordinal position in A. If n is the cardinality of A, then
the ordinal position p of an element is an integer in the range 1 (one)
≤ p ≤ n.

Joe

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