Variadic polymorpic functions

From: Vincenzo Romano <vincenzo(dot)romano(at)notorand(dot)it>
To: PostgreSQL General <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Variadic polymorpic functions
Date: 2010-01-22 17:40:56
Message-ID: 3eff28921001220940l27bd5530ia3b0ae7b3b4777cf@mail.gmail.com
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Hi all.

I'm using the printf() function as seen here:
http://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Sprintf

What I see is that when I call that function with just 1 argument,
it's always OK.
As here:
-- code
mp1=# SELECT printf( '%',now() );
printf
-------------------------------
2010-01-22 18:31:24.045347+01
(1 row)

Time: 0.565 ms
tmp1=# SELECT printf( '%',3.1415926535 );
printf
--------------
3.1415926535
(1 row)

Time: 0.529 ms
-- end code

As soon as I put a second argument I get an arror:
-- code
tmp1=# SELECT printf( '% %',now(),42 );
ERROR: function printf(unknown, timestamp with time zone, integer)
does not exist
LINE 1: SELECT printf( '% %',now(),42 );
^
HINT: No function matches the given name and argument types. You
might need to add explicit type casts.
-- end code

which disapperas as soon as I cast all the parameters to text:
-- code
tmp1=# SELECT printf( '% %',now()::text,42::text );
printf
----------------------------------
2010-01-22 18:33:10.357877+01 42
(1 row)

Time: 1.956 ms
-- end code
or when all argument types have the same type:
-- code
tmp1=# SELECT printf( '% %',now(),now() );
printf
-------------------------------------------------------------
2010-01-22 18:34:07.055344+01 2010-01-22 18:34:07.055344+01
(1 row)

Time: 0.589 ms
-- end code
I was expecting that a "variadic polymorphic" function was able to
accept a "variable number of arguments of different types" (a-la C),
while it looks to me that it actually means "variable number of
arguments of a single type".

Is this limitation intentional or is it a bug?

--
Vincenzo Romano
NotOrAnd Information Technologies
NON QVIETIS MARIBVS NAVTA PERITVS

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