Re: add label to enum syntax

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)commandprompt(dot)com>
Cc: Dean Rasheed <dean(dot)a(dot)rasheed(at)gmail(dot)com>, "David E(dot) Wheeler" <david(at)kineticode(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Andrew Dunstan <andrew(at)dunslane(dot)net>, Pavel Stehule <pavel(dot)stehule(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: add label to enum syntax
Date: 2010-10-27 01:16:02
Message-ID: 3415.1288142162@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)commandprompt(dot)com> writes:
> Excerpts from Dean Rasheed's message of mar oct 26 15:46:56 -0300 2010:
>> Well ELEMENT is a reserved keyword in SQL:2008, to support multisets,
>> so if we ever supported that feature...

> Hah!

Hmmm ... I dug through SQL:2008, and so far as I can find, the only use
of ELEMENT as a keyword is for <multiset element reference>, which
is defined as "return the sole element of a multiset of one element":

<multiset element reference> ::= ELEMENT <left paren> <multiset value expression> <right paren>

This is stated to be equivalent to

( SELECT M.E FROM UNNEST (mve) AS M(E) )

AFAICS, if we were to implement this, we'd do it as an ordinary function
named element(), just like unnest() is an ordinary function in our
implementation. Reserving a common word for as tiny of a notational
savings as this would be stupid.

Of course, it's possible that in future versions the committee might
extend ELEMENT() in ways that we can't duplicate as a simple function.
But that's all hypothetical --- you could as well argue that they might
decide to reserve any other word, too.

But ... having said all that, I have to agree that ELEMENT seems
preferable to LABEL if we ignore micro-considerations of parser
efficiency --- I still think LABEL is a pretty poor choice of word
here. Personally I'd still take VALUE as being my first choice though.

regards, tom lane

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