From: | Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> |
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To: | Dean Rasheed <dean(dot)a(dot)rasheed(at)gmail(dot)com> |
Cc: | Kevin Grittner <Kevin(dot)Grittner(at)wicourts(dot)gov>, Andrew Geery <andrew(dot)geery(at)gmail(dot)com>, plm(at)netspace(dot)net(dot)au, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: Review: Patch for phypot - Pygmy Hippotause |
Date: | 2010-07-18 14:50:32 |
Message-ID: | 27598.1279464632@sss.pgh.pa.us |
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Lists: | pgsql-hackers |
Dean Rasheed <dean(dot)a(dot)rasheed(at)gmail(dot)com> writes:
> No. If x is 1e8 * y, then y will only affect the result in the 16th
> place. You can see this if you do a simple series expansion:
> sqrt(1+yx^2) = 1 + 1/2 yx^2 + O(yx^4)
Sigh, I went looking for that expansion yesterday and didn't find it.
Should've tried harder. I was relying on a gut feeling that it would
behave approximately like ln(1+x).
> For most cases, the new algorithm is no more accurate than the old
> one. The exception is when *both* x and y are very small. In this
> case, it protects against incorrect underflows to 0.
Yeah, I think you're right.
regards, tom lane
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