Re: AW: AW: Could turn on -O2 in AIX

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Zeugswetter Andreas SB <ZeugswetterA(at)wien(dot)spardat(dot)at>
Cc: Thomas Lockhart <lockhart(at)alumni(dot)caltech(dot)edu>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgreSQL(dot)org
Subject: Re: AW: AW: Could turn on -O2 in AIX
Date: 2000-11-10 21:25:21
Message-ID: 21643.973891521@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Zeugswetter Andreas SB <ZeugswetterA(at)wien(dot)spardat(dot)at> writes:
>> But that is unfortunately not the problem. Looks like yet
>> another broken compiler to me :-(

> Ok, the comparison ((int) time) > ((int) 0x80000001) is the problem.
> Reading the comment again and again, I have come to the conclusion,
> that the intent was originally to avoid INT_MIN on AIX.

No, I think the other way round. Digging into Postgres 4.2, I find

#if defined(PORTNAME_aix)
/*
* AIX considers 2147483648 == -2147483648 (since they have the same bit
* representation) but uses a different sign sense in a comparison to
* these integer constants depending on whether the constant is signed
* or not!
*/
#include <values.h>
#define NOSTART_ABSTIME ((AbsoluteTime) HIBITI) /* - 2^31 */
#else
#define NOSTART_ABSTIME ((AbsoluteTime) 2147483648) /* - 2^31 */
#endif /* PORTNAME_aix */

where HIBITI must come from a system header, because it doesn't appear
anywhere else in Postgres 4.2. But I'm betting it was a representation
of 0x80000000. By the time of our oldest CVS sources, this had
metamorphosed into

#if defined(PORTNAME_aix)
/*
* AIX considers 2147483648 == -2147483648 (since they have the same bit
* representation) but uses a different sign sense in a comparison to
* these integer constants depending on whether the constant is signed
* or not!
*/
#include <values.h>
/*#define NOSTART_ABSTIME ((AbsoluteTime) HIBITI) */ /* - 2^31 */
#define NOSTART_ABSTIME ((AbsoluteTime) INT_MIN)
#else
/*#define NOSTART_ABSTIME ((AbsoluteTime) 2147483648)*/ /* - 2^31 */
#define NOSTART_ABSTIME ((AbsoluteTime) -2147483647) /* - 2^31 */
#endif /* PORTNAME_aix */

Hard to tell how we got from point A to point B, but it seems
crystal-clear that the *original* author intended to use 0x80000000
on all platforms.

> My solution would be to use INT_MIN for all ports, which has the advantage
> that the above problematic comparison can be converted to !=,
> since no integer will be smaller than INT_MIN.

I agree. When I was looking at this code this morning, I was wondering
what INT_MIN was supposed to represent anyway, if NOSTART_ABSTIME is
INT_MIN + 1. I think someone messed this up between 4.2 and Postgres95.

Thomas, any objection to this plan?

regards, tom lane

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