Re: [SQL] RE: [GENERAL] Two variable passed to PL/Function and on is NULL

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Michael J Davis <michael(dot)j(dot)davis(at)tvguide(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org, "'pgqsl-interfaces(at)postgreSQL(dot)org'" <pgqsl-interfaces(at)postgresql(dot)org>, "'pgsql-sql(at)postgreSQL(dot)org'" <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [SQL] RE: [GENERAL] Two variable passed to PL/Function and on is NULL
Date: 1999-06-14 21:20:38
Message-ID: 21113.929395238@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Michael J Davis <michael(dot)j(dot)davis(at)tvguide(dot)com> writes:
> Create an nz(int4) or nvl(int4) function that returns 0 if $1 is null.
> You could also create nz(text) that returns '' when $1 is null.

Also, you can use the COALESCE() standard function to handle this sort
of thing: COALESCE(a,b,...) basically returns the first non-null value
in its argument list. So COALESCE(x,0) or COALESCE(x,'') would handle
the above requirements.

COALESCE is a shorthand form of a CASE expression, which allows for
even more general if-then-else calculations.

CASE is present but a tad buggy in 6.4 (IIRC, it fails if used in a
SELECT that joins more than one table). There are no known problems
with it in 6.5.

regards, tom lane

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