Re: select max(field) from table much faster with a group by clause?

From: hubert depesz lubaczewski <depesz(at)depesz(dot)com>
To: Palle Girgensohn <girgen(at)pingpong(dot)net>
Cc: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: select max(field) from table much faster with a group by clause?
Date: 2007-11-02 07:56:04
Message-ID: 20071102075604.GA16757@depesz.com
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On Thu, Nov 01, 2007 at 02:07:55PM +0100, Palle Girgensohn wrote:
> I have a table "login" with approx 600,000 tuples, a person table with
> approx 100000 tuples.
> When running
> select max("when") from login where userid='userid'
> it takes a second or two, but when adding "group by userid" the planner
> decides on using another plan, and it gets *much* faster. See example below.
> pp=# explain analyze SELECT max("when") FROM login WHERE userid='girgen' ;

just do:
create index q on login (userid, "when"); and you should be fine.
if it will not help, rewrite the query as:
select "when"
from login
where userid = 'girgen'
order by userid desc, "when" desc limit 1;

depesz

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