ecpg PREPARE is not thread safe

Hi,

I encountered segfaults in a multi-threaded ecpg application. It uses
PREPARE statements concurrently in several threads. The cause seems to
be the global variable 'prep_stmts' in ecpg/ecpglib/prepare.c .
It is accessed without any locks.

I'm trying to fix it, but there are some approaches to fix it.
1. Add a giant lock to protect prep_stmts.
2. Put prep_stmts into TSD (Thread Specific Data).
3. Put prep_stmts into connection specific data.

I think the proper approach is 3, because server-side prepared statements
are independent in each connection. For that matter, are there any problems
in current codes? Prepared statements are managed with a single list in it.
Even if we have some kinds of exclusive controls, current ecpg might not
good at prepared statements when we use multiple connections in a signle
thread or do multiple PREPARE in multiple threads. If so, 1 and 2 are not
correct fixes.

Regards,
---
ITAGAKI Takahiro
NTT Open Source Software Center