Re: Make length(char(n)) return 'true' length

From: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Gavin Sherry <swm(at)linuxworld(dot)com(dot)au>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Make length(char(n)) return 'true' length
Date: 2004-02-12 17:18:35
Message-ID: 200402121718.i1CHIZi10371@candle.pha.pa.us
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Looks good to me but I will get some other eyse on it before I apply it.

Your patch has been added to the PostgreSQL unapplied patches list at:

http://momjian.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/pgpatches

I will try to apply it within the next 48 hours.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Gavin Sherry wrote:
> The attached patch changes the existing behaviour of length(char(n)).
> Currently, this is what happens:
>
> template1=# select length('blah'::char(10));
> length
> --------
> 10
> (1 row)
>
> With this patch:
>
> template1=# select length('blah'::char(10));
> length
> --------
> 4
> (1 row)
>
> This behaviour was proposed by Tom back in November last year. (I have
> tried to handle multibyte correctly but probably haven't -- hence my email
> hackers instead of patches).
>
> The spec doesn't give us any insight (as far as I can tell) as to how we
> should do it length(char(n)), but the above seems consistent with other
> parts of the code (eg, comparison functions, concatenation).
>
> SQL200X has these choice paragraphs for those who are interested:
>
> <length expression> returns the length of a given character string,
> as an exact numeric value, in characters or octets according to the
> choice of function.
>
> And:
>
> the result is the number of explicit or implicit
> <char length units> in <char length expression>, counted in
> accordance with the definition of those units in the relevant
> normatively referenced document.
>
> I have no idea what the 'normatively referenced document' is, but grep-ing
> through all of SQL200X, 99 and 92 didn't reveal anything too interesting.
>
>
> Gavin

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Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
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