Re: Re: MySQLs Describe emulator!

From: Karel Zak <zakkr(at)zf(dot)jcu(dot)cz>
To: Boulat Khakimov <boulat(at)inet-interactif(dot)com>
Cc: Karel Zak <zakkr(at)zf(dot)jcu(dot)cz>, pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org, pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Re: MySQLs Describe emulator!
Date: 2001-03-06 15:37:32
Message-ID: 20010306163732.E13152@ara.zf.jcu.cz
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On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 10:19:13AM -0500, Boulat Khakimov wrote:
>
> Karel Zak wrote:
> > > On Tue, Mar 06, 2001 at 09:14:54AM -0500, Boulat Khakimov wrote:
> > > Tom Lane wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Boulat Khakimov <boulat(at)inet-interactif(dot)com> writes:
> > > > > Here is a nifty query I came up with
> > > > > that provides a detailed information on any row of any table.
> > > > > Something that is build into mySQL (DESC tablename fieldname)
> > > > > but not into PG.
> > > >
> > > > Er, what's wrong with psql's "\d table" ?
> > >
> > > 2) as a programmer I need to be able to find out as much info as
> > > possible about any given field
> > > which is what "describe" for in mySQL.
> >
> > As a programmer you can see psql source and directly found how SQL
> > query execute this tool. The PostgreSQL needn't non-standard statements
> > like MySQL's SHOW, DESC -- the postgreSQL has system catalogs.
> >
> > Karel
>
> Agreed! Why make someones life easier??
> Let's complicate things as much as possible that way it's more
> fun,right? ;o)
>
> Dont understand how this works? No problem -- just read the source
> code.
> Dont understand how to get that to work? Not a problem -- read the
> source code!
>
> The only problem tho, the source codes tend to be thousands of lines
> when it comes
> to DBs and time is ...

Well man, I not write this code, but I need 1 minute for found it....

see src/bin/psql/describe.c:

SELECT a.attname, format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod), attnotnull,
a.atthasdef, a.attnum, obj_description(a.oid)
FROM pg_class c, pg_attribute a
WHERE c.relname = 'YourTableName' AND
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
a.attnum > 0 AND
a.attrelid = c.oid
ORDER BY a.attnum;

If I good remenber anywhere in PG's docs is catalog schema. It isn't
too much difficult write queries like above-mentioned, because catalog
attributes/tables names are intuitive. For start see pg_class and
pg_attribute.

Karel

--
Karel Zak <zakkr(at)zf(dot)jcu(dot)cz>
http://home.zf.jcu.cz/~zakkr/

C, PostgreSQL, PHP, WWW, http://docs.linux.cz, http://mape.jcu.cz

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