Strings in UDFs

From: "Ryan Riehle" <rkr(at)buildways(dot)com>
To: <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Strings in UDFs
Date: 2004-03-02 16:55:47
Message-ID: 000801c40077$35e95990$9301a8c0@buildways
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UUGH. Ok...

I am trying to write a pgsql function containing a regular expression within
a substring() function and I just can't fugure it out, and by now I've
wasted way about too much time trying. What am I doing wrong??? I am using
the tool pgManager for debugging & it is creating this DDL in the body:

****************************************************************************
*
CREATE FUNCTION newid(VARCHAR) RETURNS INTEGER AS'

begin

SELECT INTO maxcnt
CAST (substring( substring( contractcode
from $1 || quote_literal(''#"[0-9]*#"%'')
for quote_literal(''#'')
) from 1 for length(
substring( contractcode
from $1 || quote_literal(''#"[0-9]*#"%'')
for quote_literal(''#''))
)-4) AS int4)
FROM contracts
WHERE contractcode ~* '''' || quote_literal(''^'') || $1 || '''' Order By
contractcnt desc limit 1;

RETURN(maxcnt);

end;
'LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE CALLED ON NULL INPUT SECURITY INVOKER;
****************************************************************************
*

I've fooled around with it for many hours and keep getting errors relating
to arrays or booleans. grrrr. It seems weird to me that pgManager is trying
to use doubles single-quotes in the quote_literal() function when I entered
(for example) quote_literal('#') in the IDE.

Thanks for any help...

I'm using to Transact-SQL and I'm trying to make the switch to PostgreSQL;
I'm finding the whole idea of escaping the single-quotes very confusing and
so far, frustrating. In addition to helping me with this problem, if anyone
can give me some good advice / general guidelines to using strings in my
functions, it will be greatly appreciated since I anticipate writing a lot
of these soon; it may make a big difference for me. Also, what do you
recommend as the best tool for debugging PL/pgsql functions? Does anyone
find other procedural languages more friendly (like TCL or PYTHON)?

Kind Regards,

-Ryan Riehle

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