Re: improving performance for a delete

From: PFC <lists(at)peufeu(dot)com>
To: "kevin kempter" <kevin(at)kevinkempterllc(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: improving performance for a delete
Date: 2008-05-20 20:54:23
Message-ID: op.ubg0cxr9cigqcu@apollo13.peufeu.com
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On Tue, 20 May 2008 22:03:30 +0200, kevin kempter
<kevin(at)kevinkempterllc(dot)com> wrote:

> Version 8.3.1
>
>
> On May 20, 2008, at 1:51 PM, kevin kempter wrote:
>
>> Hi all;
>>
>> I have 2 tables where I basically want to delete from the first table
>> (seg_id_tmp7) any rows where the entire row already exists in the
>> second table (sl_cd_segment_dim)
>>
>> I have a query that looks like this (and it's slow):
>>
>>
>> delete from seg_id_tmp7
>> where
>> customer_srcid::text ||

Besides being slow as hell and not able to use any indexes, the string
concatenation can also yield incorrect results, for instance :

season_name::text || episode_srcid::text

Will have the same contents for

season_name='season 1' episode_srcid=12
season_name='season 11' episode_srcid=2

I suggest doing it the right way, one possibility being :

test=> EXPLAIN DELETE from test where (id,value) in (select id,value from
test2);
QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hash IN Join (cost=2943.00..6385.99 rows=2 width=6)
Hash Cond: ((test.id = test2.id) AND (test.value = test2.value))
-> Seq Scan on test (cost=0.00..1442.99 rows=99999 width=14)
-> Hash (cost=1443.00..1443.00 rows=100000 width=8)
-> Seq Scan on test2 (cost=0.00..1443.00 rows=100000 width=8)

Thanks to the hash it is very fast, one seq scan on both tables, instead
of one seq scan PER ROW in your query.

Another solution would be :

test=> EXPLAIN DELETE FROM test USING test2 WHERE test.id=test2.id AND
test.value=test2.value;
QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hash Join (cost=2943.00..6385.99 rows=2 width=6)
Hash Cond: ((test.id = test2.id) AND (test.value = test2.value))
-> Seq Scan on test (cost=0.00..1442.99 rows=99999 width=14)
-> Hash (cost=1443.00..1443.00 rows=100000 width=8)
-> Seq Scan on test2 (cost=0.00..1443.00 rows=100000 width=8)

Which chooses the same plan here, quite logically, as it is the best one
in this particular case.

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