Restarting standby database have to reaply WAL (redo logs)

From: "Cesar Otero" <cesar(dot)otero(dot)souto(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Restarting standby database have to reaply WAL (redo logs)
Date: 2007-09-25 15:41:26
Message-ID: a7aeff880709250841u749b40a2t3cb401f90b4aa3ae@mail.gmail.com
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Hi all:

I am testing warm standby databases.

I start standby database

##############################################
2007-09-25 12:21:45 ARTLOG: database system was interrupted at
2007-09-25 12:16:22 ART
2007-09-25 12:21:45 ARTLOG: starting archive recovery
2007-09-25 12:21:45 ARTLOG: restore_command =
"/usr/local/pgsql-8.2.4/bin/pg_standby -d -t
/var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion %f %p"

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file : /var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history
WAL file path : 00000001.history
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYHISTORY
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYHISTORY"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore :cp: no se puede efectuar `stat' sobre
<</var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history>>: No existe
el fichero o el directorio
cp: no se puede efectuar `stat' sobre
<</var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history>>: No existe
el fichero o el directorio
cp: no se puede efectuar `stat' sobre
<</var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history>>: No existe
el fichero o el directorio
not restored : history file not found

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009D.00000068.backup
WAL file path : 00000001000000180000009D.00000068.backup
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYHISTORY
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009D.00000068.backup"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYHISTORY"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore : success
2007-09-25 12:22:00 ARTLOG: restored log file
"00000001000000180000009D.00000068.backup" from archive

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009D
WAL file path : 00000001000000180000009D
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009D"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore : success
2007-09-25 12:22:00 ARTLOG: restored log file
"00000001000000180000009D" from archive
2007-09-25 12:22:00 ARTLOG: checkpoint record is at 18/9D000068
2007-09-25 12:22:00 ARTLOG: redo record is at 18/9D000068; undo
record is at 0/0; shutdown FALSE
2007-09-25 12:22:00 ARTLOG: next transaction ID: 0/37198; next OID: 3638273
2007-09-25 12:22:00 ARTLOG: next MultiXactId: 1; next MultiXactOffset: 0
2007-09-25 12:22:00 ARTLOG: automatic recovery in progress
2007-09-25 12:22:01 ARTLOG: redo starts at 18/9D0000B0

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009E
WAL file path : 00000001000000180000009E
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009E"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"
Num archived files kept : all files
WAL file not present yet. Checking for trigger file...
WAL file not present yet. Checking for trigger file...
WAL file not present yet. Checking for trigger file...
WAL file not present yet. Checking for trigger file...
WAL file not present yet. Checking for trigger file...
.
.
.

running restore : success
2007-09-25 12:28:51 ARTLOG: restored log file
"0000000100000018000000A5" from archive

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/0000000100000018000000A6
WAL file path : 0000000100000018000000A6
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/0000000100000018000000A6"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"
Num archived files kept : all files

.

##############################################

Then shutdown standby

##############################################
WAL file not present yet. Checking for trigger file...2007-09-25
12:31:47 ARTLOG: received fast shutdown request
2007-09-25 12:31:47 ARTFATAL: could not restore file
"0000000100000018000000A6" from archive: return code 15
2007-09-25 12:31:47 ARTLOG: startup process (PID 29654) exited with exit code 1
2007-09-25 12:31:47 ARTLOG: aborting startup due to startup process failure
2007-09-25 12:31:47 ARTLOG: logger shutting down
##############################################

And start standby again

##############################################
2007-09-25 12:32:01 ARTLOG: database system was interrupted while in
recovery at log time 2007-09-25 12:16:21 ART
2007-09-25 12:32:01 ARTHINT: If this has occurred more than once some
data may be corrupted and you may need to choose an earlier recovery
target.
2007-09-25 12:32:01 ARTLOG: starting archive recovery
2007-09-25 12:32:01 ARTLOG: restore_command =
"/usr/local/pgsql-8.2.4/bin/pg_standby -d -t
/var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion %f %p"

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file : /var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history
WAL file path : 00000001.history
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYHISTORY
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYHISTORY"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore :cp: no se puede efectuar `stat' sobre
<</var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history>>: No existe
el fichero o el directorio
cp: no se puede efectuar `stat' sobre
<</var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history>>: No existe
el fichero o el directorio
cp: no se puede efectuar `stat' sobre
<</var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001.history>>: No existe
el fichero o el directorio
not restored : history file not found

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009D
WAL file path : 00000001000000180000009D
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009D"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore : success
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: restored log file
"00000001000000180000009D" from archive
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: checkpoint record is at 18/9D000068
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: redo record is at 18/9D000068; undo
record is at 0/0; shutdown FALSE
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: next transaction ID: 0/37198; next OID: 3638273
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: next MultiXactId: 1; next MultiXactOffset: 0
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: automatic recovery in progress
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: redo starts at 18/9D0000B0

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009E
WAL file path : 00000001000000180000009E
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009E"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore : success
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: restored log file
"00000001000000180000009E" from archive

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009F
WAL file path : 00000001000000180000009F
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/00000001000000180000009F"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore : success
2007-09-25 12:32:17 ARTLOG: restored log file
"00000001000000180000009F" from archive

Trigger file : /var/lib/postgres/procuracion/standby.trigger
Waiting for WAL file :
/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/0000000100000018000000A0
WAL file path : 0000000100000018000000A0
Restoring to... : pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG
Sleep interval : 5 seconds
Max wait interval : 0 forever
Command for restore : cp
"/var/lib/postgres/archive/procuracion/0000000100000018000000A0"
"pg_xlog/RECOVERYXLOG"
Num archived files kept : all files
running restore : success
2007-09-25 12:32:18 ARTLOG: restored log file
"0000000100000018000000A0" from archive

##############################################

Why did not start appliyng the last WAL?

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